Insurance Providers Flashcards

1
Q

Stock Insurance Companies

A
  • Owned by stockholders
  • May be publicly traded on stock exchanges or privately held by small groups of investors or families
  • Pay stock dividends (taxable)
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2
Q

Mutual Insurance Companies

A
  • Owned by their policyowners
  • Issue participating policies
  • Pay policy dividends (non taxible)
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3
Q

Managed Care Service Providers

A

Blend characteristics of commercial insurance companies and medical care providers

HMOs, and Blue Cross/Blue Shield organizations

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4
Q

Fraternal Benefit Societies and Insurers

A

An organization of people who share a common ethnic, religious, or vocational affiliation
* have no capital stock
* have a representative form of government
* exist not for profit but solely for the benefit of their members and their beneficiaries
* operate on a lodge system with a ritualistic form of work
* may provide insurance to their members

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5
Q

Fraternal Insurance Companies

A
  • nonprofit organizations that are affiliated with a fraternal society
  • operate under a special section of the insurance laws of the state in which they are domiciled
  • specialize primarily in life insurance and annuity products that are usually available only to the society’s members
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6
Q

Home Service / Industrial Insurance

A
  • AKA: “Burial insurance,”
  • Individual coverage in small face amounts, usually less than $10,000
  • These policies generally require no medical exam to qualify
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7
Q

Self Insurance

A

Pay for it themselves

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8
Q

Risk Retention Groups

A

Self-insurers who want to share the administrative tasks of running a self-insurance program may join a risk retention group

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9
Q

Surplus (Excess) Lines of Insurance

A
  • more common with property and casualty insurance than with life and health insurance
  • A way for non-admitted insurers outside of the state to provide coverage not available in-state via Surplus lines brokers
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10
Q

Reinsurance

A

Life insurance companies spreading the risk of large policies with other insurers

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11
Q

Domestic Insurer

A

Exists and operaties in the state where it is domiciled

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12
Q

Foreign insurer

A

Domiciled in another state

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13
Q

Alien insurer

A

Domiciled outside of the United States

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14
Q

Federal Insurance Programs

A
  • Social Security
  • Medicare
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15
Q

State Government Isnurance Programs

A
  • Workers comp
  • Unemployment
  • Medicaid
  • other unique state-run medical insurance plans
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16
Q

Admitted Insurer

A

Issued a certificate of authority to transact business in a state

17
Q

Career Agency Distribution System

A

Producers (agents) represent one insurer
1. Managerial: Regional offices, brances, agencies owned by insurer
2. General agency: Independent contractor

18
Q

Insurance Company Functions

A
  • Marketing and sales
  • Actuarial
  • Underwriting
  • Claims
19
Q

Independent Agency Distribution System

A

Licensed producers (brokers) represent multiple companies

Like ALP

20
Q

Direct Response Distribution System

A

Insurers sell directly to consumers, without the use of external agents or brokers

Like USAA