Insurance Flashcards
Broker
Represents the insured
Works with many insurers
Agent
(captive) Represents the insurer
Binds the principal insurer
Types of Authority
Express-specifically conferred
Not expressly granted-but assumed
Apparent
Participating Policies
Sold by Mutual Companies (and to Stock Companies)
Non-Participating Policies
Sold by Stock companies
NAIC
National Association of Insurance Commissioners
Not Regulatory Body (but powerful)
Creates Model Laws
Universal Insurance
Premium Unbundled
Tax Treatment of Insurance
FIFO-Withdrawals as Ord Income, amt above basis
DB is income tax free
MEC Contract
Fails 7 pay test Only in Unbundled Policy-UL and VUL SPLI LIFO 10% of all withdrawals pre 59.5
Per Capita-Beneficiary
By head
Pricing Factors of Life Insurance
Mortality
Interest Options
Expenses
Annuity Taxation
LIFO
pre August 14, 1982- FIFO
1035 Exchange
Cannot go Anuity to Life Insurance
Life to Life, Life to Annuity
Endowment to Endowment
HMO
Gatekeeper, need permission for specialist, staff model most restrictive, then Group Practive, then IPA, Indeoendent Practice Association model
PPO
Fairly liberal, larger deductible and coinsurance out of network. Can have gatekeeper