INSURANCE Flashcards

1
Q

What are banks prohibited from doing under the Bank Act regarding insurance?

A

Banks cannot sell insurance policies through their branch networks or use customer information for segmented marketing of insurance products.

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2
Q

What limitations affect banks’ ability to sell insurance?

A

Limiting elements arise from the Bank Act and jurisdictional controls at both federal and provincial levels.

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3
Q

Who has overall control of banks in Canada?

A

Overall control of banks rests with the federal government, but provinces have control over certain financial institutions, including insurance companies.

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4
Q

What do provincial laws govern regarding insurance?

A

Provincial laws govern the licensing of agents and brokers and qualifications to sell insurance products.

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5
Q

What is a unique law in Ontario regarding insurance sales?

A

Ontario has laws that prohibit employees of deposit-taking institutions from being licensed to sell life insurance.

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6
Q

What are Crown Insurance Companies?

A

Some provinces, like Quebec, Manitoba, and BC, sell compulsory vehicle insurance through Crown Insurance Corporations.

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7
Q

What proposal has the Canadian Bankers Association made regarding regulation?

A

They propose that financial institutions be regulated by only one level of government based on their operational province.

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8
Q

Why are banks interested in the insurance business?

A

Banks believe they can provide greater access to insurance products at lower costs, expand in a maturing market, increase financial capacity, and service customer needs during retirement.

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9
Q

What is insurance?

A

Insurance is a range of products that protect against the effects of risk, which is the chance of experiencing a loss.

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10
Q

How does insurance work?

A

Individuals pay premiums to an insurance company, and in the event of a loss, they file a claim for payment.

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11
Q

What is the principal reason for buying insurance?

A

Consumers want to protect themselves and their dependents against various forms of risk that can lead to financial loss.

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12
Q

What are the four broad categories of insurance products?

A
  1. Life, disability, and extended health care 2. General 3. Credit 4. Professional liability
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13
Q

What does life insurance provide?

A

Life insurance provides payment upon the death of the insured, protects survivors from financial burden, and comes in term, permanent, and group coverage.

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14
Q

What is term life insurance?

A

Term life insurance provides coverage for a specified period, pays a death benefit only if the insured dies during that term, and does not build cash value.

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15
Q

What distinguishes permanent life insurance?

A

Permanent life insurance remains in force for the insured’s lifetime, includes a cash value component, and has variations like whole, universal, and variable life.

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16
Q

What is group life insurance?

A

Group life insurance is offered to employees under a master policy, with coverage based on employment status and often included in benefit packages.

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17
Q

What does disability insurance cover?

A

Disability insurance replaces income if a person cannot work due to injury or illness and covers expenses not included in provincial health plans.

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18
Q

What is general insurance?

A

General insurance covers various types of insurance products that do not deal with life, disability, or extended health coverage.

19
Q

What are the two broad categories of general insurance products?

A
  1. Personal Lines 2. Commercial Lines
20
Q

What does home and property insurance protect against?

A

Home and property insurance protects against loss to the home, its contents, and personal belongings, as well as personal injury to others.

21
Q

What does vehicle insurance cover?

A

Vehicle insurance protects against losses from collision, theft, vandalism, and liability for injuries to others.

22
Q

What happens to the premium with higher liability coverage?

A

The higher the liability coverage, the higher the premium.

23
Q

What is a common range for first-loss deductibles in vehicle policies?

A

Common deductibles range between $100 and $500.

24
Q

How does the deductible affect the cost of coverage?

A

The higher the deductible, the less the person will generally have to pay for coverage.

25
Q

What are the payment options for insurance premiums?

A

Payment options include a lump-sum payment or monthly installments via direct debit.

26
Q

What happens if payment is not received by the insurer?

A

Coverage normally ceases if payment is not received within 31 days of the due date.

27
Q

Can a prepaid premium be refunded upon cancellation?

A

Only a prepaid and unused premium may be refunded in the event of cancellation prior to the end of the policy term.

28
Q

Can customers amend their insurance coverage during the policy term?

A

Yes, customers may choose to amend the range of perils covered and deductible levels during the policy term.

29
Q

When does coverage cease if a policy is canceled?

A

Coverage normally ceases at the end of the month in which written notice of cancellation is received.

30
Q

How is access to insurance typically obtained?

A

Access is through an agent or broker.

31
Q

What is required by law for vehicle owners before a license plate is issued?

A

Persons must have minimum levels of coverage on their vehicle.

32
Q

What type of insurance do certain provinces require?

A

Some provinces require that elements of vehicle insurance be acquired from public insurance corporations.

33
Q

What is travel insurance primarily designed to cover?

A

Travel insurance provides protection for medical expenses incurred outside of Canada.

34
Q

What are some medical benefits provided under travel insurance?

A

Common medical benefits include ground and air ambulance, hospital accommodation, and prescriptions.

35
Q

What are some non-medical benefits included in travel insurance?

A

Non-medical benefits include emergency air transport back home and lost luggage.

36
Q

What are the general characteristics of travel insurance?

A

Coverage can be from one day to six months, based on age, number of people, and payment must be made prior to departure.

37
Q

What types of commercial products are available?

A

Major types include buildings and contents, vehicles, equipment, crime, marine and aircraft, boilers, surety, business interruption, and general liability.

38
Q

What does buildings and contents insurance cover?

A

It covers risks affecting the ability of the business to continue due to fire, water damage, and other perils.

39
Q

How does vehicle coverage differ for commercial products?

A

Costs are higher for business vehicles due to increased risk from being on the road more hours.

40
Q

What does crime insurance cover?

A

It covers theft due to break-ins and acts of dishonesty by employees.

41
Q

What does surety insurance protect against?

A

It ensures project completion in case of contractor failure.

42
Q

What is credit insurance designed to protect against?

A

It protects customers if they become disabled or die before repaying a loan or mortgage.

43
Q

What is malpractice insurance associated with?

A

It is associated with the medical profession and provides liability protection.

44
Q

What is professional indemnity coverage?

A

It protects professionals against mistakes or omissions that could result in personal injury or financial loss.