Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

Insurance risk are:

A

CHAD: not catastrophic, homogeneous exposure units, accidental, and measurable and determinable

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2
Q

A legal contract required:

A

COALL: competent parties, offer and acceptance, legal consideration, and lawful purpose

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3
Q

Indemnity:

A

an insured is only entitled to compensation to the extent of the insured’s financial loss

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4
Q

Subrogation

A

the insured cannot receive compensation from both the insurer and a 3rd party for the same claim

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5
Q

Concealment:

A

when the insured is silent about a material fact that is material to the risk

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6
Q

Adhesion:

A

insurance contracts are “take it or leave it”

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7
Q

Alegtory:

A

the money exchanged may be unequal

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8
Q

Unilateral

A

only one promise is made by the insurer which is pay in the event of a loss

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9
Q

Express authority:

A

given through an agency or written agreement

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10
Q

Implied authority:

A

authority that the public perceives, and a valid agency agreement exists

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11
Q

Apparent authority:

A

when the insured believes that the agent has authority to act on behalf of the insurer. when in fact, no authority exists

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12
Q

Dividend options

A

CRAP-O

Cash options, reduced prem, Accumulate at Int., Paid-up Additions, One Year Term

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13
Q

Nonforfeiture Options

A

(1) Cash (2) Reduced Paid-Up Insurance (3) Extended Term Insurance

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14
Q

Catch-up contributions for HSAs:

A

age 55 and older

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15
Q

Penalty for non-qualified medical expense distributions from an HSA:

A

ends at age 65

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16
Q

COBRA:

A

18 months for a reduction in hours or normal termination & 36 months for all others

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17
Q

A rule of thumb is that covered losses must result from something:

A

that is “sudden and accidental”

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18
Q

Structures that are used for business purposes:

A

are not covered under a homeowners policy

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19
Q

HO-4:

A

renters insurance

20
Q

HO-6:

A

condominium owners

21
Q

Medicare Part B does not cover:

A

dental care, dentures, cosmetic surgery, hearing aids, eye exams

22
Q

Coverage F:

A

Medical Payments to Others

23
Q

Comparative Negligence

A

allocates negligence and loss proportionately

24
Q

Floods are:

A

excluded from homeowners insurance

25
Q

Absolute liability:

A

a situation where someone has undertaken activities or actions that bring about extraordinary hazardous circumstances

26
Q

Irrevocable beneficiaries on life insurance contracts:

A

have all of the rights of the policy owner

27
Q

Life Insurance contracts, even a MEC:

A

no income taxes levied on the proceeds to the beneficiary, while the proceeds must be included in the gross estate

28
Q

Conversion privileges are generally part of the:

A

term insurance policy that allows them to be changed over to a cash value insurance without proof of insurability

29
Q

The incontestable clause:

A

prevents an insurer from canceling a life insurance policy after a 1 or 2 year period

30
Q

Under no circumstances does a variable policy:

A

guarantee cash value

31
Q

If one is on disability and the company cancels the policy:

A

coverage is still continued

32
Q

Paid-up additions:

A

is a dividend option that represents an inexpensive way to add coverage without concern to health risks or ratings

33
Q

A testamentary trust:

A

will provide the surviving spouse w. access to the proceeds. Any amount remaining in the trust at the death of the surviving spouse will pass to the children

34
Q

Annuities:

A

avoid probate and pay proceeds to a named beneficiary

35
Q

Immediate annuities are not subject to a:

A

premature distribution penalty tax. The 10% penalty only applies to deferred annuities.

36
Q

Group term insurance:

A

minimum size is 10, unless specific requirements are met.

37
Q

Personal auto policies:

A

are the only ones that offer coverage for flooding

38
Q

Employees are allowed to borrow or withdraw cash from:

A

a group universal life insurance plan

39
Q

If a client wants to use an annuity to purchase life insurance,

A

begin taking annuity payments & use the cash to pay premiums on a permanent life insurance policy.

40
Q

Decreasing need for coverage over time:

A

decreasing term policy

41
Q

Disability premiums paid by an individual are received:

A

tax-free ; disability benefits paid by the C Corp are fully taxable upon receipt

42
Q

Medicare:

A

is an 80 / 20 split without stop-loss limits

43
Q

If a non-qualified distribution is made from an HSA:

A

the distribution will be subject to income tax and a 20% penalty. The penalty is waived if the individual has attained age 65.

44
Q

Social security survivor benefits (widow benefits) are available to a surviving spouse beginning at age:

A

60, whether they are divorced or not. The benefits are available to a former spouse, if the marriage lasted at least 10 years, and the surviving spouse has not remarried.

45
Q

Insurance premiums to fund buy-sell agreements in a cross-purchase plan are:

A

buy-sell agreements in a cross-purchase plan are:

not tax deductible.