Insulins Flashcards
How fast does a rapid acting insulin begin to work?
5-15 minutes
Patient should eat within the time it begins to work (5-15 minutes)
Approximately how fast does a rapid acting insulin peak?
one hour
lispro is a _____ acting insulin
rapid
aspart is a ______ acting insulin
rapid
A short acting insulin takes ____ minutes to begin working.
30-60
A short acting insulin peaks within __ - __ hours
2-3 hours
A person should have short acting insuling ____ minutes before meals
20-30
Are short acting insulins clear or cloudy?
clear
Short acting insulin is also called Regular insulin and includes what trade names?
Humalin R
Novolin R
Iletin II R
Notice the R for regular!
INtermediate insulins take ___ to ___ hours to work.
2 to 4
Intermediate insulins peak in __- to ___ hours
6 to 12
Intermediate insulins can last for ___ to ___ hours
16 to 20
Intermediate insulins are clear or cloudy?
cloudy?
glargine (Lantus) is a _____ acting insulin
long acting
very long acting
What is the benefit to using very long acting insulin?
Maintains blood glucose regardless of meals
CANNOT BE MIXED