Insulins Flashcards

1
Q

How fast does a rapid acting insulin begin to work?

A

5-15 minutes

Patient should eat within the time it begins to work (5-15 minutes)

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2
Q

Approximately how fast does a rapid acting insulin peak?

A

one hour

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3
Q

lispro is a _____ acting insulin

A

rapid

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4
Q

aspart is a ______ acting insulin

A

rapid

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5
Q

A short acting insulin takes ____ minutes to begin working.

A

30-60

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6
Q

A short acting insulin peaks within __ - __ hours

A

2-3 hours

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7
Q

A person should have short acting insuling ____ minutes before meals

A

20-30

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8
Q

Are short acting insulins clear or cloudy?

A

clear

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9
Q

Short acting insulin is also called Regular insulin and includes what trade names?

A

Humalin R
Novolin R
Iletin II R

Notice the R for regular!

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10
Q

INtermediate insulins take ___ to ___ hours to work.

A

2 to 4

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11
Q

Intermediate insulins peak in __- to ___ hours

A

6 to 12

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12
Q

Intermediate insulins can last for ___ to ___ hours

A

16 to 20

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13
Q

Intermediate insulins are clear or cloudy?

A

cloudy?

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14
Q

glargine (Lantus) is a _____ acting insulin

A

long acting

very long acting

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15
Q

What is the benefit to using very long acting insulin?

A

Maintains blood glucose regardless of meals

CANNOT BE MIXED

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16
Q

onyl ____ insulin can be given IV

A

regular