Insulin Flashcards
1
Q
Insulin - Indications (4)
A
- Type 1 Diabetes - replace insulin that isnt naturally produced endogenously
- Type 2 Diabetes - used when oral Hypoglycaemics are inadequate in controlling blood glucose.
- Diabetic Ketoacidosis - IV insulin
- Hyperkalaemia - insulin forced uptake of K (combined with glucose)
2
Q
MOA
A
Insulin forces cellular uptake of glucose + electrolytes
3
Q
Side effects
A
- Hypoglycaemia : dizziness, agitation, nausea
4
Q
Monitoring
A
measure HbA1c annually