Insulin Flashcards

1
Q

Insulin - Indications (4)

A
  1. Type 1 Diabetes - replace insulin that isnt naturally produced endogenously
  2. Type 2 Diabetes - used when oral Hypoglycaemics are inadequate in controlling blood glucose.
  3. Diabetic Ketoacidosis - IV insulin
  4. Hyperkalaemia - insulin forced uptake of K (combined with glucose)
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2
Q

MOA

A

Insulin forces cellular uptake of glucose + electrolytes

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3
Q

Side effects

A
  1. Hypoglycaemia : dizziness, agitation, nausea
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4
Q

Monitoring

A

measure HbA1c annually

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