Insulin Flashcards

1
Q

Glargine

A

Long acting

No 1 in cats

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2
Q

Detemir

A

Long acting
RISK OF OVERDOSE
Lower starting dose in dogs (insulin receptors are 4x more sensitive)

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3
Q

PZI (Pro Zinc)

A

Long acting

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4
Q

Ultralente

A

Long-acting

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5
Q

Caninsulin

A

Intermediate

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6
Q

Lente

A

Intermediate

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7
Q

Vetinsulin

A

Intermediate (is a type of lente)

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8
Q

NPH

A

Intermediate

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9
Q

Regular

A

Short acting

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10
Q

No 1 in cats

A

Glargine (only long action in cats)

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11
Q

Risk of overdose in dogs

A

Determir

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12
Q

Alternate drug with hypoglycemic action

A

Glipizine

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13
Q

Most insulin molecules are derived from … EXCEPT…

A

HUMANS

Vetinsulin (pig)

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14
Q

Two best in dogs

A
  • Vetinsulin (derived from pigs)

- Detemir (careful overdose)

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15
Q

Canine insulin is identical to ___ insulin

Feline insuline is identical to ___ insuline

A
Canine = PORCINE insulin (that's why vetinsulin is the best in dogs)
Feline = BEEF insulin

(but most molecules given are derived from humans)

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16
Q

1 fast-acting

A

Regular

17
Q

3 intermediate

A

NPH, vetinsulin, caninsulin

18
Q

4 long-action

A

Pro-zinc, Ultralente, Detemir, Glargine