insulator or conductor Flashcards

1
Q

rubber

A

insulator

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2
Q

plastic

A

insulator

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3
Q

iron

A

conductor

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4
Q

gold

A

conductor

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5
Q

copper

A

conductor

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6
Q

glass

A

insulator

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7
Q

wood

A

insulator

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8
Q

Aluminium

A

conductor

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9
Q

graphite

A

conductor

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10
Q

what are conductors usually categorised into

A

metal

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11
Q

what are insulators usually categorised into

A

non-metals

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12
Q

what is the one non-metal which still conducts electricity

A

graphite

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13
Q

why are metals good conductors

A

because they have free electrons in them, so they are able to move

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14
Q

why are insulators not good conductors

A

because they do not let electrons move easily

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15
Q

which has a higher resistance, insulators or conductors

A

insulators

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16
Q

what charge are electrons

17
Q

what charge are protons

18
Q

what charge are neutrons

19
Q

what is conventional current

A

a conventional current is when the current is flowing from the positive terminal, through the conductor to the negative terminal

20
Q

what are the danger of short circuits

A

they can easily cause fires, this is proved by the experiment where is is established that the electrons flow through the wire easier than the bulb. they bypass the bulb causing a short circuit, running out the battery and potentially causing fires and small explosions