Insulation Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the u-value of a material tell you

A

how good an insulator it is. The lower the value the better an insulator it is

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2
Q

what is specific heat capacity

A

the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1kg of a material by 1 degree centigrade

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3
Q

unit for SHC

A

J/Kg degrees centigrade

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4
Q

why is double glazing s better insulator than single glazing

A

the double glazing traps air between the layers. Air is a bad conductor. Trapped air reduced heat transfer by convection

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5
Q

how does loft insulation or cavity wall insulation reduce heat transfer

A

the air transferred between the fibres of the insulation. Air is a bad conductor. Trapped air can not circulate so this reduces the heat transfer by convection.

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6
Q

how do solar panels containing water work

A

they absorb the radiation from the sun, heating the water which can be used to heat buildings or provide hot water

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