Instruments of the Orchestra Flashcards
Arco
Bowing
Bass Drum
A deep sounding drum
Percussion
Bassoon
Lowest woodwind instrument
Blowing
Sound produced by blowing into or across the mouthpiece of an instrument
Bongo Drums
African drum
Bowing
Drawing a bow across the strings of a stringed instrument
Brass
Family of instruments made from metal with a mouthpiece
Castanets
Percussion instrument popular in Spanish music
Cello
Second lowest string instrument
Clarinet
Smooth sound and wide range of notes
Con Sordino
Muted
Cymbals
Percussion instrument made of metal and round
Double Bass
Lowest string instrument
Drum Kit
Set of drums and cymbals
Flute
Second highest woodwind intrument
Flutter-Tonguing
Method of playing woodwind or brass intruments by rolling r’s
French Horn
Uses keys to change pitch
Brass
Glockenspiel
Made of metal and struck with hard beaters
Percussion
Guiro
Hollow wood with ridges which is scraped with a wooden stick
Percussion
Harp
String instrument which is plucked
Muted
A device which changes the sound of an instrument
Oboe
Rougher version of Clarinet
Orchestra
Large instrument ensemble containing string, woodwind, brass and percussion intruments
Percussion
Tuned - produces a tune
Untuned - produces one tone
Piccolo
Tiny flute and highest woodwind instrument
Pizzicato
Plucking strings
Plucking
Pizzicato
Rolls
Fast reptition of notes
Saxophone
Woodwind intrument often used in jazz music
Striking
Hitting an instrument to produce sound
Strings
Family of instruments either played arco or pizzicato
Tambourine
Percussion intrument made of wood with small metal jingles that is played by striking
Timpani
Large copper coloured drum with different pitches that can be changed by hand or pedal
Triangle
Percussion instrument made of metal and struck with a metal beater
Trombone
Uses a slide to change pitch and can play glissandos easily
Brass
Trumpet
Highest brass instrument
Tuba
Lowest brass instrument
Viola
Second highest string instrument
Violin
Highest string instrument
Woodwind
Family of instruments that are blown into
Xylophone
Made of wood and struck with beaters