Instruments of the Orchestra Flashcards

1
Q

Arco

A

Bowing

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2
Q

Bass Drum

A

A deep sounding drum
Percussion

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3
Q

Bassoon

A

Lowest woodwind instrument

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4
Q

Blowing

A

Sound produced by blowing into or across the mouthpiece of an instrument

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5
Q

Bongo Drums

A

African drum

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6
Q

Bowing

A

Drawing a bow across the strings of a stringed instrument

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7
Q

Brass

A

Family of instruments made from metal with a mouthpiece

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8
Q

Castanets

A

Percussion instrument popular in Spanish music

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9
Q

Cello

A

Second lowest string instrument

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10
Q

Clarinet

A

Smooth sound and wide range of notes

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11
Q

Con Sordino

A

Muted

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12
Q

Cymbals

A

Percussion instrument made of metal and round

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13
Q

Double Bass

A

Lowest string instrument

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14
Q

Drum Kit

A

Set of drums and cymbals

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15
Q

Flute

A

Second highest woodwind intrument

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16
Q

Flutter-Tonguing

A

Method of playing woodwind or brass intruments by rolling r’s

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17
Q

French Horn

A

Uses keys to change pitch
Brass

18
Q

Glockenspiel

A

Made of metal and struck with hard beaters
Percussion

19
Q

Guiro

A

Hollow wood with ridges which is scraped with a wooden stick
Percussion

20
Q

Harp

A

String instrument which is plucked

21
Q

Muted

A

A device which changes the sound of an instrument

22
Q

Oboe

A

Rougher version of Clarinet

23
Q

Orchestra

A

Large instrument ensemble containing string, woodwind, brass and percussion intruments

24
Q

Percussion

A

Tuned - produces a tune
Untuned - produces one tone

25
Q

Piccolo

A

Tiny flute and highest woodwind instrument

26
Q

Pizzicato

A

Plucking strings

27
Q

Plucking

28
Q

Rolls

A

Fast reptition of notes

29
Q

Saxophone

A

Woodwind intrument often used in jazz music

30
Q

Striking

A

Hitting an instrument to produce sound

31
Q

Strings

A

Family of instruments either played arco or pizzicato

32
Q

Tambourine

A

Percussion intrument made of wood with small metal jingles that is played by striking

33
Q

Timpani

A

Large copper coloured drum with different pitches that can be changed by hand or pedal

34
Q

Triangle

A

Percussion instrument made of metal and struck with a metal beater

35
Q

Trombone

A

Uses a slide to change pitch and can play glissandos easily
Brass

36
Q

Trumpet

A

Highest brass instrument

37
Q

Tuba

A

Lowest brass instrument

38
Q

Viola

A

Second highest string instrument

39
Q

Violin

A

Highest string instrument

40
Q

Woodwind

A

Family of instruments that are blown into

41
Q

Xylophone

A

Made of wood and struck with beaters