instruments form and techniques wrksht

Question 1

an instrument related to the flute
does the flute use a reed?

Answer 1

no reed
related instrument is piccolo

Question 2

instrument related to oboe
does oboe have reed

Answer 2

has double reed
related instrument is cor anglais

Question 3

does clarinet use reed
related instrument to clarinet

Answer 3

uses single reed
bass clarinet is related

Question 4

does bassoon use reed
related instrument to bassoon

Answer 4

uses double reed
double bassoon is related instrument

Question 5

what note is indicated by the bass clef

Answer 5

f

Question 6

what note is indicated by the alto clef

Answer 6

c

Question 7

what line is the alto clef on

Answer 7

4th

Question 8

what line is tenor clef on

Answer 8

3rd

Question 9

a string instrument sounding an octave lower than written

Answer 9

guitar, bass

Question 10

woodwind instrument that sounds a minor 3rd lower than written

Answer 10

clarinet

Question 11

brass instrument sounding a minor 3rd higher than written

Answer 11

trumpet

Question 12

syncopation

Answer 12

a placement of thymus stresses or accents where they wouldn’t normally occur

Question 13

dotted rhythm

Answer 13

a pattern using longer notes alternating with shorter notes

Question 14

triplet

Answer 14

a type of tippet that allows us to play three notes in the time of two notes

Question 15

2 instruments used in the continuo

Answer 15

harp
lute

Question 16

figured bass

Answer 16

numerals and symbols appear above or below a bass note

Question 17

ground bass

Answer 17

a short recurring melodic pattern in the bass part of a composition that serves as the principal structural element

Question 18

a fugue

Answer 18

a polyphonic composition technique in two or more voices built on a musical theme that’s introduced at the beginning in imitation which recur frequently through the course of the composition

Question 19

a suite

Answer 19

a group of self contained instrumental movements of varying character usually in same key

Question 20

a cadenza

Answer 20

a section of improvised music performed by a soloist near the end of a piece

Question 21

a fanfare

Answer 21

a short loud piece of music played to introduce the arrival of someone important or a special event

Question 22

an aria

Answer 22

self contained piece for one voice with or without instrumental or orchestral accompaniment

Question 23

a recitative

Answer 23

a style of delivery in which a singer is allowed to adopt the rhythms and delivery of ordinary speech

Question 24

a chorale

Answer 24

a musical setting usually polyphonic of a trad religious text

Question 25

an anthem

Answer 25

a song or hymn of praise or gladness

Question 26

satb

Answer 26

soprano alto tenor bass

Question 27

falsetto

Answer 27

the vocal register occupying the frequency range just above the modal voice register and overlapping with it by one octave

Question 28

a capella

Answer 28

without instrumental accompaniment

Question 29

melismatic

Answer 29

a phrase or composition employing several distinct pitches for the vocalisation of a single syllable

Question 30

plainchant

Answer 30

type of liturgical music where religious texts are sung to a single unaccompanied line