Instruments Flashcards

1
Q

What are these called? What are they used for?

A

Mayo Scissors

Cutting heavy fascia

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2
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Metzenbaum scissors

For cutting delicate tissue

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3
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Sharp blunt scissors

For cutting suture material and other things that are not tissue

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4
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Olsen-Hegar needle holder

Combination of needle holders and scissors

Used for driving the needle and then cutting the suture without having to change instruments

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5
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Mayo-hegar needle holder

Needle drivers

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6
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Halsted mosquito haemostats

Compress blood vessel to reduce or stop the flow of blood

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7
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Crile haemostats

Medium sized haemostat that is used during surgery to compress a blood vessel to reduce or stop the flow of blood

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8
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Kelly forceps

Medium sized haemostat that is used during surgery to compress a blood vessel to reduce or stop the flow of blood

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9
Q

What are the difference between Crile and Kelly forceps?

A

The serrations on the inside of the grips on a Kelly only go half way

While the serrations on a Crile go all the way to the hinge

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10
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Rochester carmalt haemostats

Has longitudinal grooves and are large haemostats

Clamps large tissue bundles that contain blood vessels.

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11
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Weitlaner self-retaining retractor

Used for holding tissue planes apart without the need for an assistant

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12
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Gelpi self-retaining retractor

Used for holding tissue planes apart without the need for an assistant

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13
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Balfour self-retaining retractor

Holding tissue planes apart without the need of an assistant - for abdominal exposure

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14
Q

What is this called?

What is it used for?

A

Hohmann retractor

Handheld instrument to retract tissues to expose bone

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15
Q

What is this called?

What are they used for?

A

Senn retractor

A handheld instrument suitable for short-term displacement of soft tissue

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16
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Adson tissue forceps

For tissue handling - have teeth to miminise trauma

17
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Rat-tooth forceps

For tissue handling - have teeth to miminise trauma

18
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Dressing forceps

Pick up gauze and non-tissue objects

Can be crushing to tissue since you need a fair amount of force to hold tissue with these

19
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Debakey forceps

Atraumatic tissue forceps used to grasp fine tissue.

E.g vessels, urinary bladder, intestines

20
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Allis tissue forceps

For grasping fascia and tendons

21
Q

What are these called?

What are they used for?

A

Doyen intestinal forceps

Non-crushing intestinal occluding forceps

Used to temporarily occlude lumen of bowel