instruments Flashcards

1
Q

can xylophone play notes of a definite pitch

A

yes
- looks like a piano but has horizontal wooden bars instead of keys
- struck with hard beaters

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2
Q

can marimba play notes of a definite pitch

A

yes
- larger version of xylophone but with more mellow sound
- struck with softer beaters

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3
Q

can glockenspiel play notes of a definite pitch

A

yes
- like piano but horizontal metal bars instead of keys
- struck by beaters

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4
Q

can vibraphone play notes of a definite pitch

A

yes
- softer version of glockenspiel
- also contains a motor to add vibration to sound

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5
Q

can celesta play notes of a definite pitch

A

yes
- looks like piano but contains metal bars rather than strings
- produces bell-like sound

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6
Q

can tubular bells play notes of a definite pitch

A

yes
- vertical version of the piano but also with metal bars instead of keys
- struck with small hammers

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7
Q

can tambourine play notes of a definite pitch

A

no

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8
Q

can castanets play notes of a definite pitch

A

no

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9
Q

can tam-tam play notes of a definite pitch

A

no
- a large gong hit with a beater

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10
Q

can triangle play notes of a definite pitch

A

no

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11
Q

which woodwind instruments do not use reds to make their sound

A
  • flute
  • piccolo
    • a smaller relative of the flute
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12
Q

which woodwind instrument uses a single reed

A

clarinet

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13
Q

which woodwind instruments use a double reed

A
  • oboe
  • cor anglais
    • closely related to oboe
  • bassoon
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14
Q

which brass instruments are transposing instruments

A
  • trumpet (Bb, major 2nd lower)
  • horn (F, perfect 5th lower)
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15
Q

which woodwind instruments are transposing instruments

A
  • piccolo (octave higher)
  • clarinet (Bb, major 2nd lower)
  • cor anglais (F, perfect 5th lower)
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16
Q

which strings instruments are transposing instruments

A

double bass (octave lower)

17
Q

order of range of voice types (from highest to lowest)
[from A-Z: Alto, Baritone, Bass, Mezzo-soprano, Soprano, Tenor]

A
  • Soprano
  • Mezzo-soprano
  • Alto
  • Tenor
  • Baritone
  • Bass