Instrumental Music Flashcards

0
Q

4th grade chorus composite tessitura

A

Middle C or the Bb below to E/F top of staff

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1
Q

What is the concert pitch range for a competent high school level saxophonist across all 4 saxophones?

A

E first ledger line below the bass clef staff to G an octave above the top of the treble clef staff (approx.)

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2
Q

Changing Male Voice tessitura

A

F/G below middle C to F/G above middle C

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3
Q

Unchanged male voice tessitura

A

Middle C or the Bb below to E/F top of staff

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4
Q

good unison high school chorus range

A

Bb or middle C up to C/D the octave higher (males in bass-clef octave, females in treble octave)

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5
Q
Moanin' by Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers would be categorized under which subgenre of jazz?
A. Cool Jazz
B. Hard Bop
C. Fusion
D. Free Jazz
A

B. Hard Bop

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6
Q

When assembling a clarinet which key in the upper joint needs to be depressed in order to ensure joining it with the lower joint?

A

the bridge key

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7
Q

True or false:

proper violin/viola posture dictates that the neck be positioned parallel to the floor.

A

True

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8
Q

Violin

A

Concert Pitch

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9
Q

Viola

A

Concert Pitch

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10
Q

Cello

A

Concert Pitch

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11
Q

Flute

A

Concert Pitch

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12
Q

Bassoon

A

Concert Pitch

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13
Q

Tuba

A

Concert Pitch

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14
Q

Double Bass

A

Sounds one octave lower than written

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15
Q

Piccolo

A

Sounds one octave higher than written

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16
Q

English Horn

A

Sounds one perfect 5th lower than written

17
Q

Clarinet in Bb

A

Sounds one Major 2nd lower than written

18
Q

Clarinet in A

A

Sounds one minor 3rd lower than written

19
Q

Clarinet in Eb (alto clarinet)

A

Sounds one Major 6th lower than written

20
Q

Bass Clarinet in Bb

A

Sounds one Major 9th lower than written

21
Q

Contrabassoon

A

Sounds one octave lower than written

22
Q

Soprano Sax

A

Sounds one Major 2nd lower than written

23
Q

Alto Sax

A

Sounds one Major 6th lower than written

24
Q

Tenor Sax

A

Sounds one Major 9th lower than written

25
Q

Baritone Sax

A

Sounds one octave + one Major 6th lower than written

26
Q

French Horn

A

Sounds one Perfect 5th lower than written

27
Q

Trumpet

A

Sounds one Major 2nd lower than written

28
Q

Glockenspiel

A

Sounds two octaves higher than written

29
Q

Squeezing the double-reed with the embouchure tends to have what effect on pitch and tone quality?

A

raises the pitch

thins the tone quality

30
Q

playing with too much double-reed in the mouth can have what effect on pitch and tone quality?

A

causes sharpness in pitch

strident tone quality

31
Q

True of False: with double reed instruments, higher register playing usually demands that the reed is placed further inside the mouth, while the lower register works best with the reed moved out slightly.

A

True

32
Q

What more than any other factor affects intonation in flute performance?

A

air stream direction

33
Q

a raised air stream will ________ the pitch, and a lowered air stream with ________ the pitch.

A

sharpen

flatten

34
Q

clarinetists/saxophonists who bite or pinch when playing will tend to be ______.

A

sharp

35
Q

clarinetists/saxophonists who don’t play with enough support and firmness in the embouchure will tend to be ______.

A

flat

36
Q

bass saxophone

A

sounds 2 octaves + major 6th

37
Q

Xylophone

A

Sounds one octave higher than written

39
Q

Celesta

A

Sounds one octave higher than written

41
Q

Guitar

A

Sounds one octave lower than written

41
Q

Alto flute

A

Sounds one perfect 4th lower than written