Instrumental Case Flashcards

1
Q

By who ?

A

Кем?

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2
Q

Чем?

A

By what?

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3
Q

By what?

A

Чем?

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4
Q

What questions does the instrumental care ask ?

A

Кем? Чем?

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5
Q

Instrumental case personal pronouns (SINGULAR)

A

Мной- me
Тобой- you ( informal)
Им/ ей/ им- he/ she/ they

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6
Q

Instrumental case personal pronouns (PLURAL)

A

Нами-we
Вами- you, yours
Ими- they

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7
Q

Кем?

A

By who?

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8
Q

In instrumental case masculine what do the nouns decline to?

A

Ом or ем

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9
Q

In instrumental case what do feminine nouns decline to ?

A

Ой
Ей
Ю

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10
Q

In instrumental case what do the neutral nouns decline to ?

A

Ом
Ем
Енем

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11
Q

In instrumental case what do the plural nouns decline to ?

A

Ами

Ями

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12
Q

In instrumental case what do the masculine adj end with ?

A

Ым

Им

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13
Q

In instrumental case what do feminine adj end with

A

Ой

Еи

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14
Q

In instrumental case what do neutral adj end with ?

A

Ым

Им

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15
Q

In instrumental case what do the plural adj end with ?

A

Ыми

Ими

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16
Q

What are the primary functions on instrumental case ?

A
  1. Instrument of an action ( чем?)
  2. Joint actions or combinations ( used either the preposition …….c……. ) ( кем)
  3. Indication if time ( in the morning)
  4. The passive construction
17
Q

Над

A

Over

18
Q

Over

A

Над

19
Q

Под

A

Under

20
Q

Under

A

Под

21
Q

Перед

A

In front of

22
Q

In front of

A

Перед

23
Q

За

A

Behind

24
Q

Behind

A

За

25
Q

Между

A

Between

26
Q

Between

A

Между

27
Q

С

A

With

28
Q

With

A

С