Instrumental And Vocal Effect Flashcards

1
Q

What does Pizzicato instruct string players to do?

A

To pluck the strings rather than use the bow

Pizzicato is a common technique used in string performance.

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2
Q

What is the meaning of Arco in string performance?

A

Use the bow

Arco is the opposite of pizzicato.

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3
Q

Define Double Stopping in the context of string instruments.

A

Playing two strings at the same time

Commonly used in the violin family.

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4
Q

What is Melisma?

A

Several notes sung in one syllable

This technique contrasts with singing one note per syllable.

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5
Q

What is a tremolo?

A

A very fast repetition of a single note

Produces a shivering, shaking effect.

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6
Q

What does Glissando refer to in music?

A

A slide between two notes

It creates a smooth transition in pitch.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Pitch bend, also known as ________, is a small slide between one note.

A

Portamento

Portamento is often used in vocal and instrumental music.

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8
Q

What is a Roll in percussion music?

A

A very fast repetition of a note

Used to create rhythmic intensity.

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9
Q

What does Strumming refer to?

A

Drawing fingers across the strings of a guitar

This technique is used to produce chords.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of a Mute in musical performance?

A

To make the sound quieter

It can be placed on or in the instrument.

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11
Q

Define Blue Notes.

A

Playing a minor interval where a major is expected

Blue notes are commonly found in blues and jazz music.

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