Installing & Upgrading Client Systems Flashcards

1
Q

It allows restricting which programs users can execute

A

AppLocker

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2
Q

It is designed to protect data by providing encryption for entire volumes

A

BitLocker

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3
Q

The term is generally used to describe data centers available to many users over the Internet.

A

Cloud

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4
Q

allows computers at a local branch office to cache data from a file or web server on a WAN (wide area network)

A

BranchCache

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5
Q

a place to find and purchase apps for your organization, individually, or in volume

A

Microsoft Business Store

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6
Q

an operating system (OS) installation that overwrites all other content on the hard disk.

A

Clean installation

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7
Q

virtual assistant developed by Microsoft

A

Cortana

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8
Q

processes commands to a computer program in the form of lines of text

A

Command Line Interface (CLI)

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9
Q

allows users to run multiple operating systems inside a virtual machine

A

Client Hyper-V

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10
Q

virtualization-based isolation technology for LSASS which prevents attackers from stealing credentials

A

Credential Guard

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11
Q

personal computer designed for regular use at a single location on or near a desk or table due to its size and power requirements.

A

Desktop PC

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12
Q

a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a compute

A

Device Driver

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13
Q

security feature that enables virtualization-based security by using the Windows Hypervisor to support security services on the device

A

Device Guard

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14
Q

Technology that provides intranet connectivity to client computers when they are connected to the Internet.

A

DirectAccess

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15
Q

The technology enables files to be transparently encrypted to protect confidential data from attackers with physical access to the computer

A

Encryption File System(EFS)

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16
Q

a compatibility mode that runs on Internet Explorer 11 and lets websites render using a modified browser configuration that’s designed to emulate either Windows Internet Explorer 7 or Windows Internet Explorer 8.

A

Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE)

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17
Q

a setting that lets you restrict a specified standard user account to only use one Windows Store App when signed in

A

Assigned Access 8.1

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18
Q

you can connect to a monitor and even to a mouse and keyboard to make your phone work like a laptop for getting things done.

A

Continuum

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19
Q

a SETTING in Windows 10

A

Current Branch for Business

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20
Q

form of user interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices through graphical icons and audio indicator

A

graphical user interface (GUI)

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21
Q

a built-in Windows administration tool that enables administrators to manage Group Policy in an Active Directory forest and obtain data for troubleshooting Group Policy

A

Group Policy Management

22
Q

a hardware signal sent to the processor that temporarily stops a running program and allows a special program to run instead

A

Hardware interrupts (IRQ)

23
Q

An operating system installation method in which you use an installation DVD or USB drive and manually install the operating system on every computer

A

High Touch Installation (HTI)

24
Q

computers that exhibit features of analog computers and digital computers

A

Hybrid Computer

25
Q

This code includes interrupt handlers, kernel processes, device drivers, system calls, and file system code.

A

Joining to a Domain Kernel Mode

26
Q

a computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling.

A

Laptop

27
Q

a high-volume deployment strategy for small to midsized organizations that combines the use of MDT with Windows Deployment Services

A

Lite Touch Installation (LTI)

28
Q

this program restores user state to the location from which ScanState originally saved

A

LoadState.exe

29
Q

a specialized edition of Windows 10 Enterprise that promises the longest intervals between feature upgrades of any version of the operating system.

A

Long-Term Servicing Branch (LTSB)

30
Q

enables developers and cloud admins to make their solutions discoverable to their own organization’s internal enterprise users

A

Private Catalog

31
Q

a software or operating system feature that allows a personal computer’s desktop environment to be run remotely on one system, while being displayed on a separate client device

A

Remote Desktop

32
Q

a virtual application solution that allows users to run windows-based applications regardless of what operating system they are using

A

RemoteApp

33
Q

this program places user state data into the data store location

A

ScanState.exe

34
Q

mobile device that combines cellular and mobile computing functions into one unit

A

Smartphone

35
Q

a small portable computer that accepts input directly on to its screen rather than via a keyboard or mouse.

A

tablet

36
Q

a user interface in which a person interacts with digital information through the physical environment

A

Text User Interface (TUI)

37
Q

the process of replacing a product with a newer version of the same product.

A

Upgrade Installation

38
Q

when the operating system is running a user application such as handling a text editor

A

User Mode

39
Q

a command line utility program developed by Microsoft that allows users comfortable with scripting languages to transfer files and settings between Windows PCs

A

User State Migration Tool(USMT)

40
Q

Returns a list of supported cryptographic algorithms (AlgIDs) on the current system

A

UsmtUtils.exw

41
Q

a computer application that displays the user’s computer monitor in a three-dimension virtual space, for use with a virtual reality headset

A

Virtual Desktops

42
Q

a series of operating systems developed by Microsoft and released as part of its Windows NT family of operating systems.

A

Windows 10 (Home, Pro, Education, Enterprise)

43
Q

allows you to download a Windows 10 install file onto a flash drive (or DVD) so you can use it to reinstall Windows 10

A

Windows 10 Media Creation Tool

44
Q

a server technology from Microsoft for network-based installation of Windows operating systems. It is the successor to Remote Installation Services.

A

Windows Deployment Services

45
Q

a biometrics-based technology that enables Windows 10 users to authenticate secure access to their devices, apps, online services and networks with just a fingerprint, iris scan or facial recognition

A

Windows Hello

46
Q

a feature included by default in Windows 10 that downloads pictures and advertisements automatically from Bing and displays them when the lock screen is being shown on a computer running Windows 10

A

Windows Spotlight

47
Q

feature in Windows 8 Enterprise, Windows 8.1 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education and Windows 10 Enterprise versions prior to the May 2020 update, that allows the system to boot and run from certain USB mass storage devices

A

Windows To Go

48
Q

allows you to keep Windows 10-based devices in your organization always up-to-date with the latest security defenses and Windows features when these devices connect directly to the Windows Update (WU) service

A

Windows Update for Business

49
Q

shorthand for 64-bit processor architecture

A

X64

50
Q

a family of instruction set architectures initially developed by Intel based on the Intel 8086 microprocessor and its 8088 variant

A

X86

51
Q

Zero Touch Installation (ZTI)

A

high-volume deployment strategy for midsize to large organizations that combines the use of MDT with System Center Configuration Manager