Installing & Upgrading Client Systems Flashcards

1
Q

allows restricting which programs users can execute based on the program’s path, publisher, or hash, and in an enterprise can be configured via Group Policy.

A

AppLocker

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2
Q

a feature in Windows 8 that gives a standard user account access to just one Windows Store app.

A

Assigned Access 8.1

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3
Q

designed to protect data by providing encryption for entire volumes

A

BitLocker

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4
Q

allows branch offices to cache content that branch office employees obtain from the main office.

A

BranchCache

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5
Q

overwrites all other content on the hard disk.

A

Clean installation

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6
Q

virtualization software that, well, virtualizes software. It can not only virtualize operating systems but also entire hardware components, such as hard drives and network switches.

A

Client Hyper-V

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7
Q

on-demand availability of computer system resources,

A

Cloud

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8
Q

a program on your computer that allows you to create and delete files, run programs, and navigate through folders and files.

A

Command Line Interface (CLI)

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9
Q

a feature that adjusts a device’s user interface to accommodate different form factors

A

Continuum

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10
Q

Microsoft’s personal productivity assistant helps you save time and focus attention on what matters most

A

Cortana

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11
Q

virtualization-based isolation technology for LSASS which prevents attackers from stealing credentials that could be used for passing the hash attacks.

A

Credential Guard

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12
Q

Windows 10 Professional, Enterprise, Education, Mobile Enterprise

A

Current Branch for Business

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13
Q

personal computer designed for regular use at a single location on or near a desk or table due to its size and power requirements.

A

Desktop PC

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14
Q

a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer or automaton.

A

Device Driver

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15
Q

a Windows 10 security feature that enables virtualization-based security by using the Windows Hypervisor to support security services on the device.

A

Device Guard

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16
Q

provides users transparent access to internal network resources whenever they are connected to the Internet.

A

DirectAccess

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17
Q

enables files to be transparently encrypted to protect confidential data from attackers with physical access to the computer.

A

Encryption File System(EFS)

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18
Q

new feature in Internet Explorer that allows businesses to use old web applications in modern versions of IE. This feature is designed to help businesses who still need Internet Explorer 8 for some reason to upgrade to a more modern, secure browser.

A

Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE)

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19
Q

a built-in Windows administration tool that enables administrators to manage Group Policy in an Active Directory forest and obtain data for troubleshooting Group Policy.

A

Group Policy Management

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20
Q

a hardware signal sent to the processor that temporarily stops a running program and allows a special program, an interrupt handler, to run instead.

A

Hardware interrupts (IRQ)

21
Q

An operating system installation method in which you use an installation DVD or USB drive and manually install the operating system on every computer.

A

High Touch Installations (HTI)

22
Q

Hybrid computers are computers that exhibit features of analog computers and digital computers.

A

Hybrid Computer

23
Q

a computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling.

A

Laptop

24
Q

a high-volume deployment strategy for small to midsized organizations that combines the use of MDT with Windows Deployment Services, a server role of Windows Server 2008, and later that allows new computers to be deployed through network-based installation.

A

Lite Touch Installation (LTI)

25
Q

used to restore user state from the data store.

A

LoadState.exe

26
Q

specialized edition of Windows 10 Enterprise that promises the longest intervals between feature upgrades of any version of the operating system.

A

Long-Term Servicing Branch

27
Q

enables developers and cloud admins to make their solutions discoverable to their own organization’s internal enterprise users.

A

Private Catalog

28
Q

software or operating system feature that allows a personal computer’s desktop environment to be run remotely on one system while being displayed on a separate client device. Remote desktop applications have varying features.

A

Remote Desktop

29
Q

an application delivery solution wherein the actual application is installed on a central server and is used from a remote device

A

RemoteApp

30
Q

collects information about the application settings and user data components from the. XML files that are specified on the command line

A

ScanState.exe

31
Q

a mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer, typically having a touchscreen interface, internet access, and an operating system capable of running downloaded applications.

A

Smartphone

32
Q

a mobile device, typically with a mobile operating system and touchscreen display processing circuitry, and a rechargeable battery in a single, thin and flat package.

A

Tablet

33
Q

a retronym describing a type of user interface common as an early form of human

A

Text User Interface (TUI)

34
Q

the process of replacing a product with a newer version of the same product.

A

Upgrade Installation

35
Q

User Mode is a restricted mode of operation for processes in Microsoft Windows

A

User Mode

36
Q

a command line utility program developed by Microsoft that allows users comfortable with scripting languages to transfer files and settings between Windows PCs.

A

User State Migration Tool(USMT)

37
Q

Returns a list of supported cryptographic algorithms (AlgIDs) on the current system

A

UsmtUtils.exw

38
Q

a software technology that separates the desktop environment and associated application software from the physical client device that is used to access it.

A

Virtual Desktops

39
Q

a Microsoft operating system for personal computers, tablets, embedded devices and internet of things devices.

A

Windows 10 (Home, Pro, Education, Enterprise)

40
Q

a small program that you can can be downloaded from here and executed to download the Windows 10 ISO file that you can later use to create a Windows 10 installation DVD or USB, either to start a new Windows 10 installation or to repair an existing one.

A

Windows 10 Media Creation Tool

41
Q

erver technology from Microsoft for network-based installation of Windows operating systems.

A

Windows Deployment Services

42
Q

a more personal, more secure way to get instant access to your Windows 10 devices using fingerprint, facial recognition, or a secure PIN.

A

Windows Hello

43
Q

a feature included by default in Windows 10 that downloads pictures and advertisements automatically from Bing and displays them when the lock screen is being shown on a computer running Windows 10.

A

Windows Spotlight

44
Q

a feature in Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Education that enables the creation of a Windows To Go workspace that can be booted from a USB-connected external drive on PCs.

A

Windows To Go

45
Q

term for a set of features in the Pro, Enterprise, and Education editions of Windows 10, intended to ease the administration of Windows across organizations.

A

Windows Update for Business

46
Q

shorthand for 64-bit processor architecture.

A

X64

47
Q

refers to 32-bit Intel processors, including the 386, 486, and 586 series.

A

X86

48
Q

a high-volume deployment strategy for midsize to large organizations that combines the use of MDT with System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM), which is part of the System Center family of products from Microsoft

A

Zero Touch Installation (ZTI)

49
Q

a form of user interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices through graphical icons and audio indicator such as primary notation

A

graphical user interface (GUI)