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CSIT FOUNDATIONS > INSTALLING & UPGRADING CLIENT SYSTEMS > Flashcards

INSTALLING & UPGRADING CLIENT SYSTEMS Flashcards

1
Q

It allows restricting which programs users can execute in Microsoft’s windows 7 operating system

A

AppLocker

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2
Q

a setting that lets you restrict a specified standard user account

A

Assigned Access 8.1

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3
Q

protect data by providing encryption for entire volumes

A

BitLocker

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4
Q

allows computers at a local branch office to cache data from a file or web server on a WAN

A

BranchCache

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5
Q

a place of business usually owned and operated by a retailer

A

Business Store

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6
Q

a software installation in which any previous version is eradicated

A

Clean installation

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7
Q

allows users to run multiple operating systems inside a virtual machine

A

Client Hyper-V

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8
Q

on-demand availability of computer system resources

A

Cloud

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9
Q

processes commands to a computer program in the form of lines of text

A

Command Line Interface (CLI)

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10
Q

a continuous sequence in which adjacent elements are not perceptibly different from each other, although the extremes are quite distinct

A

Continuum

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11
Q

a virtual assistant developed by Microsoft which uses the Bing search engine to perform tasks

A

Cortana

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12
Q

prevents attackers from stealing credentials that could be used for pass the hash attacks

A

Credential Guard

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13
Q

a setting in Windows 10

A

Current Branch for Business

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14
Q

the working surface of a desk.

A

Desktop PC

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15
Q

group of files that enable one or more hardware devices to communicate with the computer’s operating system

A

Device Driver

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16
Q

security feature that enables virtualization-based security by using the Windows Hypervisor to support security services on the device

A

Device Guard

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17
Q

VPN-like technology that provides intranet connectivity to client computers when they are connected to the Internet

A

DirectAccess

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18
Q

provides filesystem-level encryption

A

Encryption File System(EFS)

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19
Q

a compatibility mode

A

Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE) graphical user interface (GUI)

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20
Q

administration tool that enables administrators to manage Group Policy

A

Group Policy Management

21
Q

a hardware signal sent to the processor that temporarily stops a running program and allows a special program, an interrupt handler, to run instead

A

Hardware interrupts (IRQ)

22
Q

computers that exhibit features of analog computers and digital computers

A

Hybrid Computer

23
Q

a computer that is portable and suitable for use while traveling

A

Laptop

24
Q

high-volume deployment strategy for small to midsized organizations that combines the use of MDT with Windows Deployment Services

A

Lite Touch Installation (LTI)

25
Q

restores user state to the location from which ScanState originally saved it

A

loadstate.exe

26
Q

distinct branch that’s designed as an install option available to all customers

A

Long-Term Servicing Branch

27
Q

enables developers and cloud admins to make their solutions discoverable to their own organization’s internal enterprise users

A

Private Catalog

28
Q

a software or operating system feature that allows a personal computer’s desktop environment to be run remotely on one system

A

Remote Desktop

29
Q

virtual application solution that allows users to run windows-based applications regardless of what operating system they are using

A

RemoteApp

30
Q

collects information about the application settings and user data

A

ScanState.exe

31
Q

a mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer

A

Smartphone

32
Q

a mobile device, typically with a mobile operating system and touchscreen display processing circuitry, and a rechargeable battery in a single, thin and flat package

A

Tablet

33
Q

a retronym describing a type of user interface common as an early form of human

A

Text User Interface (TUI)

34
Q

process of replacing a product with a newer version of the same product

A

Upgrade Installation

35
Q

the means in which a person controls a software application or hardware device

A

User Experience Control & Lockdown User Interface (UI)

36
Q

executes in a private virtual address space and is preemptable

A

User Mode

37
Q

The User State Migration Tool is a command line utility program developed by Microsoft that allows users comfortable with scripting languages to transfer files and settings between Windows PCs

A

User State Migration Tool(USMT)

38
Q

Returns a list of supported cryptographic algorithms

A

UsmtUtils.exe

39
Q

term used with respect to user interfaces

A

Virtual Desktops

40
Q

home- for doing stuff at a house, pro- for businesses, Education- Designed for people with advanced workloads or data needs, Enterprise- For organizations with advanced security and management needs

A

Windows 10 (Home, Pro, Education, Enterprise)

41
Q

a small program that you can can be downloaded from here and executed to download the Windows 10 ISO file that you can later use to create a Windows 10 installation DVD or USB

A

Windows 10 Media Creation Tool

42
Q

server technology from Microsoft for network-based installation of Windows operating systems

A

Windows Deployment Services

43
Q

enables Windows 10 users to authenticate secure access to their devices, apps, online services and networks

A

Windows Hello

44
Q

feature included by default in Windows 10 that downloads pictures and advertisements automatically from Bing and displays them when the lock screen is being shown on a computer running Windows 10

A

Windows Spotlight

45
Q

allows the system to boot and run from certain USB mass storage devices such as USB flash drives and external hard disk drives which have been certified by Microsoft as compatible

A

Windows to go

46
Q

allow administrators to manage updates for client devices

A

Windows Update for Business

47
Q

64-bit version of the x86 instruction set

A

X64

48
Q

family of instruction set architectures initially developed by Intel

A

X86

49
Q

high-volume deployment strategy for midsize to large organizations

A

Zero Touch Installation (ZTI)

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