installing and upgrading client systems Flashcards

1
Q

Applocker

A

It allows restricting which programs users can execute

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2
Q

Assigned access 8.1

A

setting that lets you restrict a specified standard user account to only use one Windows Store App when signed in

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3
Q

Bitlocker

A

It is designed to protect data by providing encryption for entire volumes.

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4
Q

Branchecache

A

allows computers at a local branch office to cache data from a web server on a WAN (wide area network)

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5
Q

business store

A

business usually owned and operated by a retailer

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6
Q

clean installation

A

A clean install is a software installation in which any previous version is eradicated.

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7
Q

client hyper-v

A

Client Hyper-V is a type-1 hypervisor for the Windows 8

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8
Q

cloud

A

data storage and computing power, without direct active management by the user

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9
Q

command line interface (cli)

A

A command line interface (CLI) is a text-based user interface (UI) used to view and manage computer files

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10
Q

continuum

A

a continuous sequence in which adjacent elements are not perceptibly different from each other

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11
Q

Cortana

A

Cortana is a virtual assistant

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12
Q

credential guard

A

prevents attackers from stealing credentials that could be used for pass the hash attacks

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13
Q

Current Branch for Business

A

Current Branch For Business is NOT and edition or version of Windows 10, instead it is a SETTING in Windows 10

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14
Q

Desktop PC

A

A desktop computer is a personal computer

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15
Q

Device driver

A

device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that enable one or more hardware devices

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16
Q

Device Guard

A

Device Guard is a Windows 10 security feature that enables virtualization-based security

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17
Q

DirectAccess

A

Unified Remote Access, is a VPN-like technology that provides intranet connectivity to client computers when they are connected to the Internet.

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18
Q

Encryption File System(EFS)

A

a feature introduced in version 3.0 of NTFS that provides filesystem-level encryption

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19
Q

Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE)

A

continue to use Microsoft Edge as your default browser

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20
Q

Group Policy Management

A

built-in Windows administration tool that enables administrators to manage Group Policy

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21
Q

Hardware interrupts (IRQ)

A

hardware signal sent to the processor that temporarily stops a running program and allows a special program

22
Q

High Touch Installations (HTI)

A

An operating system installation method in which you use an installation DVD or USB drive and manually install the operating system on every computer

23
Q

Hybrid Computer

A

Hybrid computers are computers that exhibit features of analog computers and digital computers

24
Q

Joining to a Domain Kernel Mode

A

after the operating system is loaded

25
Q

Laptop

A

portable personal computer with a “clamshell” form factor

26
Q

Lite Touch Installation (LTI)

A

deployment that provides technology for deploying Windows OS

27
Q

loadstate.exe

A

this program restores user state to the location from which ScanState originally saved it-unless one of the migration

28
Q

Long-Term Servicing Branch

A

specialized edition of Windows 10 Enterprise that promises the longest intervals between feature upgrades of any version of the operating system

29
Q

Private Catalog

A

developers and cloud admins to make their solutions discoverable to their own organization’s internal enterprise users

30
Q

remote desktop

A

operating system feature that allows a personal computer’s desktop environment to be run remotely on one system

31
Q

RemoteApp

A

virtual application solution that allows users to run windows-based applications regardless of what operating system they are using

32
Q

ScanState.exe

A

save user state data

33
Q

Smartphone

A

mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer

34
Q

tablet

A

commonly shortened to tablet, is a mobile device, typically with a mobile operating system and touchscreen display processing circuitry

35
Q

Text user interface (TUI)

A

text-based user interfaces, is a retronym describing a type of user interface common as an early form of human–computer interaction

36
Q

Upgrade Installation

A

process of replacing a product with a newer version of the same product

37
Q

User Experience Control & Lockdown User Interface (UI)

A

is the interaction and experience users have with a company’s products and services

38
Q

User Mode

A

hierarchical protection domains, often called protection rings, are mechanisms to protect data and functionality from faults and malicious behavior

39
Q

User State Migration Tool(USMT)

A

command line utility program developed by Microsoft that allows users comfortable with scripting languages to transfer files and settings between Windows PCs.

40
Q

UsmtUtils.exw

A

Returns a list of supported cryptographic algorithms (AlgIDs) on the current system. You can use this on a destination computer to determine which algorithm to use with the /encrypt command before you run the ScanState tool on the source computer

41
Q

Virtual Desktops

A

virtual desktop is a term used with respect to user interfaces

42
Q

Windows 10 (Home, Pro, Education, Enterprise)

A

can come preinstalled or through an OEM, Windows 10 Enterprise requires the purchase of a volume-licensing agreement

43
Q

Windows 10 Media Creation Tool

A

a small program that you can can be downloaded from here and executed to download the Windows 10 ISO file that you can later use to create a Windows 10 installation DVD or USB

44
Q

Windows Deployment Services

A

server technology from Microsoft for network-based installation of Windows operating systems

45
Q

Windows Hello

A

biometrics-based technology that enables Windows 10 users to authenticate secure access to their devices

46
Q

Windows Spotlight

A

included by default in Windows 10 that downloads pictures and advertisements automatically from Bing

47
Q

Windows To Go

A

feature in Windows 8 Enterprise, Windows 8.1 Enterprise

48
Q

Windows Update for Business

A

a service in Windows 10 that will allow administrators to manage updates for client devices

49
Q

X64

A

shorthand for 64-bit processor architecture. It is often contrasted with x86 architecture

50
Q

X86

A

a term used to describe a CPU instruction set compatible with the Intel 8086 and its successors

51
Q

Zero Touch Installation (ZTI)

A

a high-volume deployment strategy for midsize to large organizations that combines the use of MDT with System Center Configuration Manager