installing and upgrading client systems Flashcards

1
Q

Applocker

A

It allows restricting which programs users can execute

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2
Q

Assigned access 8.1

A

setting that lets you restrict a specified standard user account to only use one Windows Store App when signed in

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3
Q

Bitlocker

A

It is designed to protect data by providing encryption for entire volumes.

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4
Q

Branchecache

A

allows computers at a local branch office to cache data from a web server on a WAN (wide area network)

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5
Q

business store

A

business usually owned and operated by a retailer

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6
Q

clean installation

A

A clean install is a software installation in which any previous version is eradicated.

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7
Q

client hyper-v

A

Client Hyper-V is a type-1 hypervisor for the Windows 8

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8
Q

cloud

A

data storage and computing power, without direct active management by the user

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9
Q

command line interface (cli)

A

A command line interface (CLI) is a text-based user interface (UI) used to view and manage computer files

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10
Q

continuum

A

a continuous sequence in which adjacent elements are not perceptibly different from each other

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11
Q

Cortana

A

Cortana is a virtual assistant

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12
Q

credential guard

A

prevents attackers from stealing credentials that could be used for pass the hash attacks

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13
Q

Current Branch for Business

A

Current Branch For Business is NOT and edition or version of Windows 10, instead it is a SETTING in Windows 10

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14
Q

Desktop PC

A

A desktop computer is a personal computer

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15
Q

Device driver

A

device driver or hardware driver is a group of files that enable one or more hardware devices

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16
Q

Device Guard

A

Device Guard is a Windows 10 security feature that enables virtualization-based security

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17
Q

DirectAccess

A

Unified Remote Access, is a VPN-like technology that provides intranet connectivity to client computers when they are connected to the Internet.

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18
Q

Encryption File System(EFS)

A

a feature introduced in version 3.0 of NTFS that provides filesystem-level encryption

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19
Q

Enterprise Mode Internet Explorer (EMIE)

A

continue to use Microsoft Edge as your default browser

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20
Q

Group Policy Management

A

built-in Windows administration tool that enables administrators to manage Group Policy

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21
Q

Hardware interrupts (IRQ)

A

hardware signal sent to the processor that temporarily stops a running program and allows a special program

22
Q

High Touch Installations (HTI)

A

An operating system installation method in which you use an installation DVD or USB drive and manually install the operating system on every computer

23
Q

Hybrid Computer

A

Hybrid computers are computers that exhibit features of analog computers and digital computers

24
Q

Joining to a Domain Kernel Mode

A

after the operating system is loaded

25
Laptop
portable personal computer with a "clamshell" form factor
26
Lite Touch Installation (LTI)
deployment that provides technology for deploying Windows OS
27
loadstate.exe
this program restores user state to the location from which ScanState originally saved it-unless one of the migration
28
Long-Term Servicing Branch
specialized edition of Windows 10 Enterprise that promises the longest intervals between feature upgrades of any version of the operating system
29
Private Catalog
developers and cloud admins to make their solutions discoverable to their own organization's internal enterprise users
30
remote desktop
operating system feature that allows a personal computer's desktop environment to be run remotely on one system
31
RemoteApp
virtual application solution that allows users to run windows-based applications regardless of what operating system they are using
32
ScanState.exe
save user state data
33
Smartphone
mobile phone that performs many of the functions of a computer
34
tablet
commonly shortened to tablet, is a mobile device, typically with a mobile operating system and touchscreen display processing circuitry
35
Text user interface (TUI)
text-based user interfaces, is a retronym describing a type of user interface common as an early form of human–computer interaction
36
Upgrade Installation
process of replacing a product with a newer version of the same product
37
User Experience Control & Lockdown User Interface (UI)
is the interaction and experience users have with a company's products and services
38
User Mode
hierarchical protection domains, often called protection rings, are mechanisms to protect data and functionality from faults and malicious behavior
39
User State Migration Tool(USMT)
command line utility program developed by Microsoft that allows users comfortable with scripting languages to transfer files and settings between Windows PCs.
40
UsmtUtils.exw
Returns a list of supported cryptographic algorithms (AlgIDs) on the current system. You can use this on a destination computer to determine which algorithm to use with the /encrypt command before you run the ScanState tool on the source computer
41
Virtual Desktops
virtual desktop is a term used with respect to user interfaces
42
Windows 10 (Home, Pro, Education, Enterprise)
can come preinstalled or through an OEM, Windows 10 Enterprise requires the purchase of a volume-licensing agreement
43
Windows 10 Media Creation Tool
a small program that you can can be downloaded from here and executed to download the Windows 10 ISO file that you can later use to create a Windows 10 installation DVD or USB
44
Windows Deployment Services
server technology from Microsoft for network-based installation of Windows operating systems
45
Windows Hello
biometrics-based technology that enables Windows 10 users to authenticate secure access to their devices
46
Windows Spotlight
included by default in Windows 10 that downloads pictures and advertisements automatically from Bing
47
Windows To Go
feature in Windows 8 Enterprise, Windows 8.1 Enterprise
48
Windows Update for Business
a service in Windows 10 that will allow administrators to manage updates for client devices
49
X64
shorthand for 64-bit processor architecture. It is often contrasted with x86 architecture
50
X86
a term used to describe a CPU instruction set compatible with the Intel 8086 and its successors
51
Zero Touch Installation (ZTI)
a high-volume deployment strategy for midsize to large organizations that combines the use of MDT with System Center Configuration Manager