Instabilité politique Flashcards

1
Q

Kilomètres de frontières

A

30M

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2
Q

Nombre d’etats

A

54

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3
Q

Création Namibie

A

1990

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4
Q

création Erythrée

A

1993

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5
Q

Création Sud-Soudan

A

2011

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6
Q

Pourcentage des frontières marquées au sol

A

40%

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7
Q

Zones de tension frontalière

A
Sahara occidental 
Ogaden (Ethiopie / Somalie)
Badmé (Ethiopie / Erythrée)
Bakassi (Cameroun / Nigeria)
Aouzou (Lybie / Tchad)
Doigt de Caprivi (Namibie)
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8
Q

nombre de chefs d’Etat renversés depuis 1950

A

107

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9
Q

Triple tenre

A

Rente stratégique
rente des financments extérieurs
rente matières premières

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10
Q

Décennie du chaos

A

Années 90

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11
Q

cas du Nigeria

A

Haoussans = musulmans au Nord
Ibos : Chrétien de l’Est, pétrole
Yoroubas : Ouest, animistes, forêts

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12
Q

Guerre du Biafra

A

1971

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