Inspector Calls - Concepts Flashcards

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1
Q

abuse of power

A

using your position of power to commit a crime or take advantage of someone without facing consequences

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2
Q

accountability

A

being accountable for your actions or decisions, giving an explanation for them and being totally responsible for them

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3
Q

autonomy

A

the right and ability to be able to govern yourself, including your actions and decisions

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4
Q

bigotry

A

treating those who are different or have different views from yourself with intolerance or unfairness

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5
Q

callous

A

ignoring others and their needs in a cruel and insensitive way

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6
Q

commercialisation

A

managing something or someone in a way to make them available on the market and make a profit from them

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7
Q

commodity

A

a useful or valuable object, often a raw material, that can be bought or sold in trade

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8
Q

complacency

A

a smug, confident satisfaction in yourself or your achievements

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9
Q

conscience

A

a moral sense of right and wrong that guides your behaviour

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10
Q

convention

A

the traditional way of doing things

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11
Q

culpable

A

taking responsibility and blame for a wrongdoing

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12
Q

decadence

A

a decline in morals or culture due to allowing yourself to excessive pleasure or luxury

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13
Q

degrade

A

disrespecting someone and presenting them as less then they are

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14
Q

dehumanise

A

denying someone their humanity, including their emotions and independent thought

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15
Q

didactic

A

intending to teach, particularly to teach a moral lesson

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16
Q

disillusionment

A

a feeling of disappointment or dissatisfaction with something after discovering that it is not as good as you believed it was, particularly in politics and government

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17
Q

duty

A

a moral or legal responsibility or obligation

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18
Q

ethical

A

morally right

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19
Q

exploitation

A

treating someone unfairly and taking advantage of them to benefit from their work

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20
Q

facade

A

a front or mask that is put up to disguise something or someone’s true character

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21
Q

farce

A

something that is a travesty or a sham to a comical degree

22
Q

hypocrisy

A

claiming to have a certain standard or belief but acting against this standard or belief

23
Q

ideology

A

a system of beliefs and ideals, typically forming a framework for a political policy

24
Q

infallible

A

never failing, incapable of making mistakes

25
Q

infidelity

A

being unfaithful to your partner

26
Q

ignominy

A

public shame or disgrace

27
Q

indoctrination

A

teaching someone or group of people to accept a set of beliefs without question

28
Q

inherent

A

being a permanent, essential part of someone or something

29
Q

institution

A

an established law or practice, or an organisation founded for a social purpose

30
Q

justice

A

te idea that people would be treated, rewarded and punished fairly

31
Q

justified

A

being reasonable or right

32
Q

misogyny

A

hatred, contempt or prejudice towards women for no reason other than their gender

33
Q

morality

A

principles, either personal or social, concerning the difference between right and wrong going beyond legality and often religion

34
Q

objectify

A

treating someone, often a woman, as an object rather than a human being

35
Q

oppression

A

prolonged mistreatment of a person or group by an authority or government

36
Q

ostracised

A

being isolated or excluded from a group or society by everyone within it

37
Q

privilege

A

the special rights or advantages an individual has, typically not because of their personal qualities or achievements but because of their race, class, gender, sexuality, etc..

38
Q

prejudice

A

having a negative view or opinion of someone that is not based on experience or logic

39
Q

reductive

A

presenting or viewing someone in an oversimplified way, typically disrespectful or crude

40
Q

repression

A

forcefully restraining an emotion

41
Q

reputation

A

how someone is viewed by the general population

42
Q

scapegoat

A

a person who is blamed for the faults of others because it is easy to target them

43
Q

secular

A

not linked to religion or spirituality

44
Q

seven deadly sins

A

the sevens sins believed by the Christian Church to be the worst sins, which lead to further immoral behaviour
pride, jealously, lust, anger, gluttony, envy, and sloth

45
Q

socialite

A

someone who is well-known and important in high society, and attends many fashionable social events

46
Q

social responsibilty

A

the idea that everyone within a society has an obligation to act for the benefit of the society as a whole, and an obligation to everyone within the society

47
Q

stereotype

A

a view or preconception of a person or thing

48
Q

stigma

A

the bad reputation or view associated with a certain quality, person, or action
e.g. stigma surrounding parenthood outside marriage

49
Q

toxic masculinity

A

the concept that traditional male gender roles restrict emotion in men while encouraging negative, often violent traits

50
Q

wilful ignorance

A

choosing to avoid acknowledging or learning about something so that you don’t have to make difficult decisions because of it

51
Q

vice

A

a behaviour or trait that is immoral

52
Q

virtue

A

a behaviour or trait that is moral