Inspection Rights Flashcards

1
Q

Stockholders Inspection Rights

A
  • right to inspect the corp’s books, records, ledger

- purpose relate to interest as a stockholder

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2
Q

Stockholder Suits

A
  • direct actions: stockholder is plaintiff, damage award goes to stockholder.
  • derivative action: harm is to the corp. only derivative to corporation. Targets corp’s agents, usually drop in stock value, damages go to corporation.
    • stockholder standing: own stock time of alleged wrong, time of filing, fairly/adequately represent corp’s interests.
    • demand requirement: writing identify alleged defendants, wrongdoings, ask company to do something. Serve letter and wait to see what comp. does. EXCEPT
    • if it would be futile (irreperable harm to corp. or majoriy of directors so biased couldn’t reasonably expect to respond in good faith)
    • directors conduct a reasonable invesitagion, if directors reject demand, stockholder can file complaint for wrongful refusal, board’s decision governed by business judgment rule. Corp’s creditors generally cannot bring a derivative lawsuit.
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3
Q

Stockholder Liability Piercing the Corporate Veil

A
  • creditors hold stockholders responsible for a debt, necessary to prevent fraud or uphold paramount equity. Creditor who is not getting paid + stockholder doing questionable things. Not for aggrieved stockholders.
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4
Q

Controlling Stockholder’s Fiduciary Obligation

A
  • owns majority of stock, can influence the corp’s affairs bc has blocking position in the stock, appoints most of directors.
  • may have fiduciary duty to minority stockholders if seeks to sell stock, eliminate other stockholders, or receive a distribution denied to other stockholder.
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