Inspection Flashcards
Process of inspection
Personal safety
Surrounding area inspection
External inspection
Internal inspection
Four common forms of foundations
Raft
Trench
Pad
Piled
How do you know if it is a solid wall?
Brickwork with headers ( top of brick)
Spec of a retail unit
Steel or concrete frame
Visibility from high street
Capped off services
Concrete floor
No suspended ceiling
Let in shell condition
Spec of office
Steel or concrete
Ceiling height of 2.6-2.8
Ceiling void of 350mm
Air conditioning
Lifts
Maximise natural daylight
Floor void 150mm - raised floor with floor boxes
Air con systems
Variable air volume
Fan coil eg 4 fan
Comfort Cooling
Mechanical ventilation
Types of office fit out
- Shell and core - where common parts are completed but the floor area is left as shell for occupiers fit out
- Cat A fit out - Grade A spec
- Complete to fit out of occupier such as offices, It and enhanced finishes.
Spec of industrial unit
Steel portal frame with profiled cladding
Full height roller shutter
30-40% site coverage
Min eaves height of 8m
5-10% office content
Mains capped off
3 phase electricity
30kN / per sq M floor loading
What is a inherent building defect
A defect in the design or material which has always been present
What is a latent defect?
Cannot be discovered through a reasonably thorough inspection
What are 3 common causes of defects?
1- Movement
2- Water
3- defective / non performance
What causes black mould?
Condensation
What causes dry rot?
A fungal attack
What causes wet rot?
Damp and timber decay
Common building defects for an industrial unit?
Roof leaks around roof lights
Water damage from poor gutters
Damaged cladding panels