Insolvency Flashcards
Insolvency
Unable to pay one’s debts or discharge one’s liability.
Process for becoming bankrupt
- Filing for bankruptcy
- Court review
- Bankruptcy order
Alternatives to bankruptcy
Debt repayment orders (DROs), no asset procedures (NAPs), Informal arrangements, debt consolidation, creditor compromise.
Implications of being bankrupt
- Loss of control over assets
- Impact on credit rating
- Restriction on financial activities.
- Must report financial info to OA.
- Travel restrictions.
When is a bank charge discharged ?
Automatic discharge - 3yrs or application if obligations have been fulfilled.
Liquidation process
- Appointment of liquidator
- Liquidator takes control
- Realizing company’s assets
- Paying creditors
- Investigation & reporting
- Final distribution
- Dissolution company
Area 1 of Insolvency Law
A system for the efficient collection and equitable distribution of an insolvents property amongst creditors.
Area 2 of Insolvency Law
Provide relief for insolvent individuals (e.g. discharge after 3yrs).
Area 3 of Insolvency Law
Providing means by which insolvent individuals and businesses can enter into binding compromises with their creditors.
Area 4 of Insolvency Law
Security enforcement procedures