Insect Orders Flashcards
Myriapoda
‘numberless feet’
Millipedes, centipedes, symphyla, pauropoda
Protura
‘first tail’
Coneheads
Collembola
‘sticky peg’
Springtails, snow fleas
Diplura
‘double tail’
Entrophs, japygids, two-pronged bristletails
Apterygota
‘wingless’
Archaeognatha
‘ancient jaws’
Jumping bristletails
Zygentoma (formerly Thysanura)
‘fringed tail’
Silverfish, fishmoth, firebrats, three-pronged bristletails
Pterygota
‘winged’
Paleoptera
‘old wings’ (cannot be folded)
Ephemeroptera
‘living for a day’
Mayflies (egg, nymphs, subimago, adult)
Odonata
‘toothed flies’
Damselflies, dragonflies
Neoptera
‘new wings’ (can be folded)
Exopterygota
'wing formation visible at the outside of immatures' Hemimetabolous insects (egg, nymphs (naiads), adult)
Plecoptera
‘wickerwork wings’
Stoneflies
Isoptera (now Blattodea)
‘equal wings’
Termites, white ants
Blattodea
‘insect avoiding light’
Roaches, cockroaches
Mantodea
‘like a prophet’
Praying mantids
Grylloblattodea
‘cricket-like cockroaches’
Rock crawlers, ice crawlers
Mantophasmatodea
‘between Mantodea and Phasmatodea’
Heel walkers
Phasmatodea
‘like a ghost’
Leaf insects, stick insects, walking sticks
Orthoptera
‘straight wings’
Grasshoppers, locusts, crickets, katydids
Dermaptera
‘leathery wings’
Earwigs
Embioptera
‘lively wings’
Web-spinners
Zoraptera
‘pure wings’
Angel insects