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MED E2023 - ANATO > INNERVATION ET VASCULARISATION COU + TRONC > Flashcards

INNERVATION ET VASCULARISATION COU + TRONC Flashcards

1
Q

innervation - par quoi est innervée la région cervicale (3)

A
  • par des nerfs craniens
  • des rameaux post des nerfs rachidiens
  • plexus cervical
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2
Q

innervation cervicale - d’ou provient le plexus cervical

A

rameaux ventraux des n rachidiens

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3
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : quel est le principal des NC a innerver de structures MSK du cou

A

accesoire (NC XI)

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4
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 1

A

n accessoire (XI)

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5
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 2

A

nerf optique (NC II)

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6
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 3

A

nerf oculomoteur (III)

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7
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 4

A

nerf trochléaire (IV)

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8
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 5

A

nerf trijumeau (V), racine sensitive

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9
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 6

A

nerf trijumeau, racine motrice

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10
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 7

A

nerf abducens (VI)

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11
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 8

A

nerf hypoglosse (XII)

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12
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 9

A

nerf accessoire (XI)

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13
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 10

A

nerf vague (X) + racine cranienne du nerf accessoire (XI)

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14
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 11

A

nerf glossopharyngien (IX)

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15
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 12

A

nerf vetsibulo cochléaire (VIII)

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16
Q

innervation cervicale - nerfs craniens : identifier la structure 13

A

nerf facial (VII)

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17
Q

innervation cervicale - nerf accessoire (XI) : quels muscles innerve-t-il (3)

A
  • SCM
  • trapèze
  • du pharynx (en partie)
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18
Q

innervation cervicale - rameaux dorsaux des nerfs cervicaux : identifier la structure 1

A

nerf grand occipital d’Arnold (rameau cervical dorsal de C2)

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19
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : nommer les principales branches motrices (2)

A
  • anse cervicale
  • phrénique (diaphragme)
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20
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 1

A

anse cervicale

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21
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 2

A

branche phrénique

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22
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : nommer les branches cutanées (4)

A
  • nerf cervical transverse
  • nerf grand auriculaire
  • nerf occipital inf
  • nerfs supraclaviculaires
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23
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 1

A

nerf cervical transverse

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24
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 2

A

nerf occipital inf

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25
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 3

A

nerf grand auriculaire

26
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 4

A

nerfs supraclaviculaires

27
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 1

A

nerf occipital inférieur

28
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 2

A

nerf grand auriculaire

29
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 3

A

nerf phrénique

30
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 4

A

nerf supraclaviculaire

31
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 5

A

racine inf de l’anse cervicale

32
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 6

A

nerf cervical transverse

33
Q

innervation cervicale - plexus cervical : identifier la structure 7

A

racine sup de l’anse cervicale

34
Q

vaisseaux du cou - identifier la structure 1

A

carotide int

35
Q

vaisseaux du cou - identifier la structure 2

A

subclavière

36
Q

vaisseaux du cou - identifier la structure 3

A

tronc brachio céphalique

37
Q

vaisseaux du cou - identifier la structure 4

A

carotide ext

38
Q

vaisseaux du cou - identifier la structure 5

A

a carotide commune

39
Q

vaisseaux du cou - identifier la structure 6

A

veine jugulaire externe

40
Q

vaisseaux du cou - identifier la structure 7

A

veine jugulaire interne

41
Q

innervation du tronc - par quoi est-il surtout innervé (2)

A
  • n intercostaux (rameaux ventraux des nerfs rachidiens thoraciques)
  • rameaux post des nerfs rachidiens de la région
42
Q

innervation du tronc - identifier la structure pointée

A

n intercostaux

43
Q

innervation du tronc - dermatomes : à quelle région correspond la racine T4

44
Q

innervation du tronc - dermatomes : à quelle région correspond la racine T10

45
Q

innervation du tronc - dermatomes : à quelle région correspond la racine L1

46
Q

innervation du tronc - dermatomes : à quelle région correspond la racine T6

A

processus xyphoide

47
Q

innervation du tronc - dermatomes : à quelle région correspond la racine T8

A

rebord costal

48
Q

innervation du tronc - dermatomes : à quelle région correspond la racine T12

A

crete iliaque antéro sup

49
Q

innervation du tronc - dermatomes : résumer des dermatomes

A

voir image

50
Q

innervation du tronc - conséquence du zona + physiopatho

A
  • la maladie (herpes zoster) atteint svnt le ganlgion d’un n spinal thoracique)
  • = dlr et éruptions cutanées sur le trajet du nerf atteint
51
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure 1

A

a. thoraciques internes

52
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure 2

A

a. intercostale ant

53
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure 3

A

a intercostale post

54
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure a

A

veine cave sup

55
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure b

A

veine azygos

56
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure c

57
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure d

A

veine intercostale

58
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure e

A

veine hémiazygos accessoire

59
Q

vascularisation du tronc - identifier la structure f

A

veine hémiazygos

60
Q

innervation cervicale - rameaux dorsaux des nerfs cervicaux : identifier la structure 1

A

nerf grand occipital d’Arnold (rameau cervical dorsal de C2)

MED E2023 - ANATO (15 decks)

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