INN320 Flashcards
1
Q
Define business process
A
- a collection of inter-related events, activities and decision points that
- involve a number of actors and objects
- collectively lead to an outcome
- that is of value to at least one customer.
2
Q
Define BPM
A
- a body of methods, techniques and tools
- to discover, analyze, redesign, execute and monitor
business processes
3
Q
Define Actors (or Resources)
A
- the entities performing process activities and generating events
- human and systems
4
Q
Define Business Objects (or Data)
A
- The organizational artifacts that undergo state changes
- Physical or electronic information
5
Q
Define Activities
A
- Active elements (e.g. ‘enter sales order’)
- Functions, Transformations, Transactions
- Time-consuming, resource-demanding
- State-changing
6
Q
Define a State
A
- Passive element (e.g. ‘sales order has been entered’)
- Represent conditions / circumstances
7
Q
What is the difference between and event and a state
A
- Event = something has happened
- State = complete set of properties
8
Q
What is a model?
A
- Abstractions from real world phenomena, developed for the purpose of reducing overall complexity.
- Aggregate information and document only relevant aspects of the real world.
- Developed in a specific modelling subject for a specific target audience with a specific modelling purpose in mind.
9
Q
Elements of Modelling
A
- Language
- Methodology
- Tool
10
Q
What is a Modelling Language?
A
Means of presenting a model.
- Syntax
- Symantics
- Notation
11
Q
What is a Modelling Methodology
A
- Modelling Conventionss
- Model Lifecycle
- Process of Modelling
12
Q
What is Syntax
A
- Constructs and set of rules to combine these constructs.
- Aim is correctness.
13
Q
What is Semantics
A
- Meaning of signs
- Relations between different elements
- Requires context
14
Q
What is notation
A
- Defines a set of symbols for the visualisation of the constrcts and their relationships.
- Can include graphical and textual symbols.
15
Q
In notation, what is redundancy?
A
- Alternative symbols which refer to the same element.
- Similar to synonyms.