Injectable Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Identify nursing responsibilities for medication administration.

A

Check the order
Question the order
calculate the dose
Use safety measures to prepare medications
Avoid destructions
Do not leave meds unattended.
Avoid shortcuts
Follow 10 ROM

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2
Q

Demonstrate the use of 10 ROMs.

A

Dosage
Route
Time
Individual/ person
Medication
Evaluation
Client education
Assessment
Refusal
Documentation

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3
Q

What should you assess before administering and preparing medications?

A

Vitals
Lab values
Allergies

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4
Q

What are intradermal injections?

A

Skin testing
Administer local anesthetics

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5
Q

What are the appropriate sites for intradermal injections

A

Inner forearm
Upper back

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6
Q

What type of syringe is used for Intradermal Injections

A

Tuberculin of small syringe
1 mL
25-27
1/2 to 5/8
5-15 degrees
1/8 inch

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7
Q

Subcutaneous Injection

A

Involves depositing medication into the loose connective tissue underlying the dermis.

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8
Q

Subcutaneous injection sites

A

Large and easy to access for self administration
Abdomen 2” from umbilicus
Upper outer arm
Scapula
Anterior thighs

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9
Q

Why is rotation important?

A

to Prevent
Induration
Hypertrophy
Abscess formation

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10
Q

For normal sized patient, what gauge, needle length, and angle do you use?

A

25-31
5/8-45 9 (Pinch 2 inches)
1/2-90 (Pinch 1 inch)

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11
Q

Intramuscular

A

Faster absorption

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12
Q

Equipment needed to perform an IM

A

18-25
5/8-11/2
90 degrees

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13
Q

Deltoid

A

Acromion process and axillary line
Two to three finger widths 1 to 2 inches

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14
Q

Vastus Lateralis

A

Greater trochanter and knee
One hand width

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15
Q

Ventrogluteal

A

Greater trochanter and anterior superior iliac spine

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16
Q

Deltoid

A

a. Adolescents and adults
2 mL
1to 11/2
b. children older than 3 years. (0.5-1)