Injectable Medications Flashcards
Identify nursing responsibilities for medication administration.
Check the order
Question the order
calculate the dose
Use safety measures to prepare medications
Avoid destructions
Do not leave meds unattended.
Avoid shortcuts
Follow 10 ROM
Demonstrate the use of 10 ROMs.
Dosage
Route
Time
Individual/ person
Medication
Evaluation
Client education
Assessment
Refusal
Documentation
What should you assess before administering and preparing medications?
Vitals
Lab values
Allergies
What are intradermal injections?
Skin testing
Administer local anesthetics
What are the appropriate sites for intradermal injections
Inner forearm
Upper back
What type of syringe is used for Intradermal Injections
Tuberculin of small syringe
1 mL
25-27
1/2 to 5/8
5-15 degrees
1/8 inch
Subcutaneous Injection
Involves depositing medication into the loose connective tissue underlying the dermis.
Subcutaneous injection sites
Large and easy to access for self administration
Abdomen 2” from umbilicus
Upper outer arm
Scapula
Anterior thighs
Why is rotation important?
to Prevent
Induration
Hypertrophy
Abscess formation
For normal sized patient, what gauge, needle length, and angle do you use?
25-31
5/8-45 9 (Pinch 2 inches)
1/2-90 (Pinch 1 inch)
Intramuscular
Faster absorption
Equipment needed to perform an IM
18-25
5/8-11/2
90 degrees
Deltoid
Acromion process and axillary line
Two to three finger widths 1 to 2 inches
Vastus Lateralis
Greater trochanter and knee
One hand width
Ventrogluteal
Greater trochanter and anterior superior iliac spine