Inhibidores De La Sintesis De Proteinas Flashcards

1
Q

Aminoglucosidos

A
  • Gentamicina, Amikacina, Tobramicina, Estreptomicina, Neomicina
  • Espectro: Gramnegativos aerobios (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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2
Q

Tetraciclinas

A
  • Doxiciclina, Tetraciclina, Minociclina, Tigeciclina
  • Espectro: Grampositivos y gramnegativos (Rickettsia, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, Borrelia burgdorferi, Vibrio cholerae, Helicobacter pylori)
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3
Q

Macrolidos

A
  • Eritromicina, Azitromicina, Claritromicina
  • Espectro: Grampositivos (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes)
  • Gramnegativos (Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis)
  • Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia, Legionella, Bordetella pertussis
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4
Q

Lincosmidas

A
  • Clindamicina
  • Espectro: Grampositivos (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes)
  • Anaerobios (Bacteroides fragilis)
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5
Q

Cloranfenicol

A
  • Cloranfenicol
  • Espectro: Amplio espectro: Grampositivos, gramnegativos, anaerobios (Salmonella, Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria meningitidis, Rickettsia)
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