Inheritance and Genetics Flashcards
A version of a gene
Allele
The reproductive process that involves one parent and produces offspring identical to the parent
Asexual Reproduction
A single, highly organized and stuctured piece of DNA
Chromosome
The basic physical and functional unit of heredity made up of DNA
Gene
The vareity of gene combinations that exist within a population
Genetic Variation
A characteristic that is passed from parent to offspring
Inhereited Trait
Product of reproduction; a new organism produced by one or more parents
Offspring
A tool used to analyze the possible allele combination of the offspring between two indivisuals
Punnent square
The reproductive process involving two parents whose genetic material is combined to produce a new organism different from themselves
Sexual Reproduction
The occurence of an organism, trait, or gene in more than one form
Variation