Inheritance And DNA Flashcards
1
Q
Heterozygous
A
Having dissimilar pairs of genes for any hereditary characteristic.
2
Q
Homozygous
A
Having identical pairs of genes for any given pair of hereditary characteristics.
3
Q
Dominant
A
The gene that has a greater chance of being transferred.
4
Q
Recessive
A
The gene that has a smaller chance of being transferred.
5
Q
Allele
A
Any of several forms of a gene, usually arising through mutation, that are responsible for hereditary variation.
6
Q
Genotype
A
The genetic makeup of an organism or group of organisms with reference to a single trait, set of traits, or an entire complex of traits.
7
Q
Phenotype
A
The appearance of an organism resulting from the interaction of the genotype and the environment.