inheritance Flashcards

1
Q

sexual reproduction involves

A

male and female gametes

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2
Q

what is the scientific word for a sex cell

A

a gamete

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3
Q

in plants what are the gametes

A

pollen and egg cells

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4
Q

in animal cells what are the gametes

A

sperm and egg cells

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5
Q

in sexual reproduction all off-spring is

A

unique

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6
Q

in asexual reproduction all off-springs are

A

genetically identical

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7
Q

does asexual reproduction use mitosis or meiosis

A

mitosis

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8
Q

what is the normal amount of chromosomes

A

46

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9
Q

what is an advantage of sexual reproduction

A

variation,survival advantage of natural selection

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10
Q

what is an advantage of asexual reproduction

A

faster,many identical offsprings,more efficient

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11
Q

what is the strands of DNA called

A

a double helix

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12
Q

where is DNA found

A

the nucleus

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13
Q

a polymer is made up of small molecules called

A

monomers

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14
Q

each gene codes for a particular sequence of what

A

amino acids

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15
Q

there are 46 chromosomes where do they come from

A

half from your mum and the other half from your dad

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