Inhearitance and Genetics Flashcards
Inheritance and Genetic Variation
Allele- one of two or more variations of a gene
Asexual Reproduction- The reproduction process that involves one parent and produces offspring identical to the parent.
Chromosome- A single, highly, organzied and structured peice of DNA
Gene- The basic physical and functional unit of heridity made up of DNA
Ginetic Variation- The variety of a gene combinations that exsit within a population.
Offspring- Producut of reproduction; a new organism produced by on or more parents.
Sexual Reporoduction- The reproduction process involving two parents who genetic material is combined to produce a new orginism different from itself.
Punnet Square- A tool used to analyize the possible allele combinations of the offspring between 2 indivisuals.
Variation- The occurrence of an organism, trait, or gene in more than one form.
inherriated trait- A characteristic that
is passed from
parent to offspring
vegitavtive propogation-