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PCA Skincare > Ingredients > Flashcards

Ingredients Flashcards

1
Q

Rice bran wax

A

moisturizes and smooths the skin. Antioxidant and calming

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2
Q

Sodium hyaluronate

A

has the ability to hold 1,000 times its weight in water and plays an important role in skin hydration. Hydrated skin appears plump and luminous. Hydrating.

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3
Q

Squalene

A

a natural oil found in olives and wheat germ that keeps skin moist. Hydrating.

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4
Q

Acetyl hexapeptide-8 (Argireline)

A

minimizes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. inhibits repeated expression.

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5
Q

Azelaic acid

A

helps promote a clear complexion and an even skin tone. Reduce hyperpigmentation. Antibacterial and keratolytic.

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6
Q

Hydroquinone

A

lightens existing and prevents future hyperpigmentation. Reduce hyperpigmentation..

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7
Q

Phenylethyl resorcinol

A

an antioxidant that promotes an even skin tone. Reduce hyperpigmentation.

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8
Q

Kojic acid

A

helps promote an even skin tone. Reduce hyperpigmentation.

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9
Q

Salicylic acid

A

clears existing blemishes and prevents future breakouts. Dissolved oil and impactions. Controls and fights the recurrence of the itching, redness, flaking and irritation associated with psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis.

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10
Q

Cinnamon bark, ginger root, green burnet root & licorice root extracts

A

a blend that improves the appearance of breakout-prone skin.

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11
Q

licorice root

A

antibacterial and inhibits sebum.

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12
Q

Tea tree leaf oil

A

promotes a clear complexion.

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13
Q

Lactic acid

A

naturally found in milk and sugars, this ingredient moisturizes the skin. Exfoliating and antibacterial AHA

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14
Q

Benzoyl peroxide – ppenetrates pores to eliminate existing acne lesions and prevent future breakouts.

A

penetrates pores to eliminate existing acne lesions and prevent future breakouts. Delivers oxygen to the follicle.

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15
Q

Gluconolactone

A

exfoliating and anti-inflammantory. A calming moisturizer that promotes a clear complexion.

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16
Q

Vitamin C

A

an antioxidant that minimizes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles while promoting an even skin tone.

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17
Q

Hyaluronic acid

A

holds 1,000 times its weight in water, protecting, hydrating and strengthening the skin.

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18
Q

Lilac leaf cell culture extract

A

an antioxidant derived from the stem cells of the lilac plant. Potent antioxidant. Inhibits sebum and reduces hyperpigmentation.

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19
Q

Glutathione

A

an antioxidant produced naturally by the body. Potent antioxidant.

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20
Q

Ergothioneine

A

an antioxidant that supports the capabilities of other antioxidants.

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21
Q

Vitamin A

A

helps promote a clear complexion and an even skin tone.

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22
Q

Witch Hazel

A

Inhibits sebum production.

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23
Q

Retinol Complex

A

reduces hyperpigmentation and acne.

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24
Q

Palmitoyl tripeptide-38

A

stimulates collagen, and helps reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

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25
Q

Epidermal growth factor (EGF)

A

improves the appearance of fine lines and aging skin. Proliferates healthy cells.

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26
Q

Silybum marianum extract

A

a potent antioxidant from milk thistle.

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27
Q

Sodium PCA

A

holds 250 times its weight in water, playing an important role in skin hydration.

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28
Q

Glycerin

A

an ingredient that holds moisture in the skin for exceptional hydration. A humectant and emollient that helps to hydrate the skin.

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29
Q

Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)

A

an antioxidant naturally found in green tea.

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30
Q

Grape fruit cell extract

A

an antioxidant from the stem cells of grapes. Protects the skin.

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31
Q

Bisabolol

A

from chamomile, this ingredient calms and soothes the skin. Potent Anti-inflammatory.

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32
Q

Willow bark extract

A

calms and soothes the skin.

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33
Q

Aloe vera leaf juice

A

a purifying ingredient that softens and soothes the skin. Anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory.

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34
Q

Allantoin

A

an antioxidant that soothes the skin.

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35
Q

Menthyl lactate

A

a combination of menthol and lactic acid that has a cooling and soothing effect on the skin.

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36
Q

Tea tree leaf oil

A

promotes a clear complexion.

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37
Q

Rose hip seed oil

A

strengthens skin, leaving it smoother and firmer.

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38
Q

Sunflower seed oil

A

high in essential fatty acids, this ingredient provides antioxidants to the skin.

39
Q

Yucca extract

A

a gentle, calming foaming agent that does not over-strip or over-dry the skin.

40
Q

Phytic acid

A

a gentle exfoliating agent.

41
Q

Grape seed extract

A

anti-inflammatory. promotes a clear complexion and an even skin tone.

42
Q

Sulfer

A

Exfoliating and antibacterial

43
Q

Salicylic acid

A

clears existing blemishes and prevents future acne breakouts.

44
Q

Eucalyptus leaf oil

A

purifies the skin, helping to remove impurities for a clear complexion.

45
Q

Niacinamide

A

a form of the B vitamin that hydrates and promotes a clear, even complexion. A potent antioxidant that improves barrier function, and reduces age-related skin yellowing and redness.

46
Q

Tocopherol

A

a fat-soluble antioxidant vitamin and emollient ingredient.

47
Q

Green Tea Extract

A

a polyphenolic antioxidant containing beneficial vitamins, minerals and oils.

48
Q

Pumpkin wine

A

produced by fermenting whole pumpkin, this ingredient offers the nutritional benefits of pumpkin, including vitamin A and vitamin C. Antioxidant.

49
Q

Aminoguanidine

A

an ingredient that supports skin, keeping it soft and supple.

50
Q

Botanical extracts – marigold, goldenseal, cucumber, sage, guarana and ivy extracts.

A

reduce the appearance of pores and calm the skin.

51
Q

Cucumber extract

A

Inhibits sebum production.

52
Q

Marigold extract

A

Antibacterial

53
Q

Citric acid

A

exfoliating AHA’s

54
Q

Glycolic Acid

A

exfoliating AHA

55
Q

Jojoba seed oil

A

hydrating

56
Q

Polyethylene beads

A

mechanical exfoliant

57
Q

Algae

A

detoxifies and hydrates the skin.

58
Q

Clay

A

detoxifies, and absorbs oil and impurities.

59
Q

Pumice

A

gently exfoliates built-up surface debris and impurities from the skin.

60
Q

Lemon Fruit, Sugarcane, Orange Fruit and Apple Fruit Extracts

A

sources of naturally occurring alpha hydroxy acids (AHA). Exfoliating.

61
Q

Papaya Fruit Enzyme

A

a natural gentle exfoliant and effective in skin purifying. Proteolytic enzyme.

62
Q

Vitamin E

A

an antioxidant and emollient

63
Q

Honey

A

naturally draws moisture to the skin. Hydrating.

64
Q

Capparenols

A

found in caper buds, they calm and soothe skin.

65
Q

Aldavine

A

a blend of brown and red algae that calms and soothes skin. Improve vascular function.

66
Q

Retinol Complex

A

Normalize cell turnover and build collagen.

67
Q

Bakuchiol

A

an effective complement to retinol for fighting breakouts. Antibacterial and inhibits sebum.

68
Q

Orange stem cell extract

A

improves skin elasticity and firmness to reduce fine lines and wrinkles.

69
Q

Myristoyl nonapeptide-3

A

a peptide that supports skin-strengthening.

70
Q

Hexylresorcinol

A

promotes an even skin tone and reduces inflammation that can lead to discoloration.

71
Q

Resveratrol

A

a strong antioxidant that encourages a bright, even skin tone.

72
Q

Orange Stem Cell Extract

A

strengthens skin structure to maintain healthy and youthful-looking skin; it organizes and firms the skin to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

73
Q

Myristoyl Nonapeptide-3

A

a peptide that provides similar benefits as vitamin A without irritation, reducing fine lines and wrinkles, and making the skin smoother and brighter.

74
Q

Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract and Darutoside

A

reduces upper eyelid sagging, strengthens the skin and reduces crow’s feet wrinkles, while minimizing dark circles and puffiness.

75
Q

Niacinamide, Fraxinus Excelsior Bark Extract and Silanetriol

A

this combination of ingredients reduces eye puffiness, dark circles and under-eye bags while providing antioxidant protection.

76
Q

Boron Nitride

A

a naturally occurring mineral that reflects light away from the eye area, leaving dark circles and under-eye bags immediately brighter.

77
Q

Licorice root extract

A

calms skin and promotes an even skin tone. Reduce hyper pigmentation.

78
Q

Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)

A

improves the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.

79
Q

Dipeptide-2

A

improves the appearance of eye area puffiness. Improves lymphatic circulation.

80
Q

Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7

A

improves the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Improves skin firmness.

81
Q

Palmitoyl tripeptide-38

A

a next generation peptide that optimizes the minimization of fine lines and wrinkles in as little as one week. Increase collagen.

82
Q

Palmitoyl tripeptide-5

A

a peptide that minimizes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Stimulate collagen.

83
Q

Calcium hydroxymethionine

A

tested specifically on neck tissue, this ingredient improves sagging, thin skin. Fortifies and restructures.

84
Q

Hydrocortisone

A

a corticosteroid hormone used to relieve topical itching, irritation and discomfort. Anti-inflammatory.

85
Q

Asiaticoside

A

a novel ingredient that helps inhibit the enzymes that break down collagen while supporting skin regeneration.

86
Q

Hyaluronic acid, honey, phosopholipids and sphingolipids

A

this blend normalizes water absorption and repairs the lipid barrier of dry and irritated skin; it forms a hydrating film and provides a long-lasting moisturizing effect. Hydrating.

87
Q

BMX complex

A

a proprietary blend of tomato and barley that hydrates the lips.

88
Q

Shea butter

A

this ingredient softens and maintains moisture without greasiness.

89
Q

Tomato and barley extracts

A

Improves hydration and texture

90
Q

Zinc Oxide

A

provides broad spectrum UV protection by reflecting, scattering and absorbing UV rays.

91
Q

Silybin

A

an antioxidant from the milk thistle plant that protects the skin from UV damage.

92
Q

Caffeine

A

an antioxidant that protects the skin from UV damage.

93
Q

Octinoxate

A

absorbs and filters UV rays.

PCA Skincare (5 decks)

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