Infrastructure servers Flashcards
1
Q
DNS
A
53 tcp/udp \_\_\_ BIND dnsmasq Unbound
2
Q
NTP
A
123 udp \_\_\_\_ ntpd cronyd systemd-timesyncd (client only)
3
Q
DHCP
A
67, 68 udp
___
dhcpd
dnsmasq
4
Q
Authentication servers
A
389 tcp for ldap 636 tcp for encrypted lpap-ldaps 88 tcp for Kerberos \_\_\_\_ Open LDAP Active Directory Kerberos RH Identity Manager
5
Q
Certificate authority servers
A
443 tcp for ssl
_________
Openssl
6
Q
Load Balancing Servers
A
Apache, Nginx (web traffic)
BIND, dnsmasq (for DNS traffic)
HAProxy
Keepalive
7
Q
Logging servers
A
514 udp for syslog 6514 tcp for secure syslog 19531 tcp for systemd-journal-gatewayd \_\_\_\_ syslog-ng rsyslog systemd-journald (default logging mechanism for systemd-based systems)
8
Q
Monitoring servers
A
161,162 udp (snmp) 10161, 10162 snmp over tls SNMP Nagios Munin Zabbix Monit
9
Q
Proxy servers
A
3128 (squid proxy) \_\_\_ Squid Varnish Apache Nginx
10
Q
File servers
A
137, 138, 139, 445 tcp (samba) 11 tcp/udp, 2049 tcp/upd (nfs) \_\_\_\_ Samba NFS
11
Q
Email servers
A
25 tcp (smtp) 465 (smtps) 587 tcp (msa, message submission for email) 110 tcp (pop3) 995 (encrypted ssl/tls pop3) 143 tcp (imap) 993 tcp (encrypted ssl/tls imap) \_\_\_\_\_\_ Sendmail (smtp) Postfix (smtp) Dovecot (imap, pop3)
12
Q
Web servers
A
80 http 443 encrypted http \_\_\_ Nginx Apache
13
Q
Print servers
A
631 tcp
_____
cups
14
Q
DB servers
A
3306 tcp (mysql, mariadb) 5432 tcp (postgres) \_\_\_\_\_\_ Maria DB MySQL Postrges
15
Q
Default URL for cups
A
http://localhost:631