infrahyoid bone Flashcards

1
Q

thyrohyoid

A
  • o- Oblique line of thyroid cartilage
  • i- hyoid
  • inn- Anterior ramus of spinal nerve C1 via hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)
  • f- Depresses hyoid bone
    Elevates larynx

הערה: הסטרנוהיויד מכסה אותו

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2
Q

sternohyoid muscle

A
  • o- Manubrium of sternum, medial end of clavicle
  • i- body hyoid
  • inn-Anterior rami of spinal nerves C1-C3 (via ansa cervicalis)
  • f- Depresses hyoid bone (from elevated position)
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3
Q

Sternothyroid muscle

A
  • o- Manubrium (posterior surface)
  • i-Thyroid cartilage (oblique line)
  • inn- Ansa cervicalis (C2–C3)
  • f-Depresses hyoid and larynx
  • הערה: שריר זה, יחד עם טיירוהיואיד, נמצאים בחלק העמוק יותר של שרירי האינפרה היואיד
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4
Q

omohyoid

A
  • o- Superior borderof scapula near suprascapular notch
  • i- Inferior border of hyoid
  • inn- Anterior rami of spinal nerves C1-C3 (via ansa cervicalis)
  • f- Depresses and retracts hyoid and larynx Tenses carotid sheath
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