Information System Usage and Application (Domain 9) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “PC”?

A

Personal Computer

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2
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “CPU”?

A

Central Processing Unit

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3
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “RAM”?

A

Random Access Memory

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4
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “LAN”?

A

Large Area Network

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5
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “CPOE”?

A

Computerized Prescriber* Order Entry (also could be Physician)

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6
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “CDSS”?

A

Clinical Decision Support System

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7
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym “PDA”?

A

Personal Digital Assistant

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8
Q

Which part of the computer that does all of the computing?

A

Central processing unit (CPU)

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9
Q

Which part of the computer provides electronic communication to the system?

A

software

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10
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym EDI?

A

Electronic Data Interchange

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11
Q

What word refers to the parts of the computer that you can actually touch?

A

hardware

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12
Q

What does a dumb terminal do?

A

It allows a number of users to access patient information.

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13
Q

What are mainframe computers?

A

they are large, expensive, powerful computers used to process large quantities of data

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14
Q

What are microcomputers?

A

stand-alone systems that run software programs and manage data accessed from a larger source.

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15
Q

What is another name for a microcomputer?

A

PC

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16
Q

What do microcomputers consist of?

A

a monitor, central processing unit (CPU), and printer

17
Q

What are minicomputers?

A

smaller scaled mainframes used by several people in an organization through the use of local area network (LAN)

18
Q

What allows a computer to communicate over a network?

19
Q

What does the RAM do?

A

provides the computer with a temporary workspace

20
Q

What is the processor?

A

it is considered the “brains” of the workstation

21
Q

What is computer storage?

A

a permanent place for read-only memory (ROM) information

22
Q

What is an ePHR?

A

Electronic PolicyHolder Report

23
Q

Who may generate an ePHR?

A

An ePHR may be generated by physicians, patients, hospitals, and pharmacies.

24
Q

What is the meaning of the acronym EHR?

A

Electronic Health Record

25
What are 3 outpatient dispensing systems?
Amerisource MedSelect, Omnicell Medguard, and Pyxis ADS
26
How often do pharmacies back up their data?
Daily
27
What governs the basic operation of the hardware in a computer system?
the operating system
28
What is the meaning of the acronym COW?
Computer On Wheels
29
What is the meaning of PCA?
Patient Controlled Analgesic
30
Which organization has played an integral role in implementing bar coding in the practice of pharmacy?
FDA
31
What are the control keys on a computer keyboard? (9)
Home, End, Insert, Delete, Page up, Page down, Control, Alternate, and Escape
32
What form of pharmacy is defined as proving pharmaceutical care through the use of telecommunication and information technology, sometimes known as "virtual pharmacy"?
telepharmacy
33
What is the maximum number of tablets per minute that a Baker Cell system may count and dispense?
600
34
What is not found in a central processing unit (CPU)?
Input device
35
How would an automated touch-tone response system be classified?
application