Information Security Flashcards
Nonrepudiation
Nonrepudiation means to ensure that I transferred message has been sent and received by the parties claiming to have send and receive the message.
Information security
Protecting information and information systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction
GLBA
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
All financial institutions are required to provide consumers with a notice and opt-out opportunity before they may disclose information to nonaffiliated third parties outside of what is permitted under the exceptions.
CFPB
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which has rulemaking authority for the privacy provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley act, finalized a rule that allows financial institutions that limit their consumer data sharing to post their annual privacy notices online rather than delivering them individually if certain requirements are met.
Pretexting
Individuals and companies that obtain their personal financial information under false pretenses.
FACTA
Fair and accurate credit transactions act of 2003
FCRA
The fair credit reporting act was in acted to promote accuracy, fairness, and the privacy of personal information assembled by credit reporting.
CRAs
Credit reporting agencies - assemble reports on individuals for businesses, including credit card companies, financial institutions, employers, landlords, and others. The FCRA provides important protections for credit reports, consumer investigatory reports, and employment background checks.
What is one improvement of the fair and accurate credit transactions act of 2003? (FACTA)
The act preempts some state privacy protections, but includes a number of improvements to credit reporting law, including free credit reports annually.
FACTA (The fair and accurate credit transactions act) incorporates several provisions that require financial institutions, creditors, and other businesses that rely on consumer reports to detect and resolve fraud by identity theft. Name one way…
Each organization that is subject to the regulation must identify relevant patterns, practices, and specific forms of activity that are red flags signaling possible identity theft, and incorporate as red flags into their fraud detection and prevention program.
ITPP
The identity theft prevention program requires each financial institution and creditor that holds any consumer account, or other account for which there is a reasonably foreseeable risk of identity theft, to develop and implement an identity theft prevention program (ITPP) for combating identity theft in connection with new and existing accounts.
FTC
The federal trade commission is an independent agency of the US government with a principal mission of promoting consumer protection and the elimination and prevention of anti-competitive business practices.
The FTC act prohibits “unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce”.
What does the FTC act consider an act or practice as unfair?
An act or practice is unfair where it:
Causes or is likely to cause substantial injury to consumers,
Cannot be reasonably avoided by consumers, and
Is not outweighed by countervailing benefit to consumers or to competition.
According to the FTC act, when is a representation, omission or practice, considered to be deceptive?
A representation, omission, or practice is deceptive if:
It is likely to mislead consumers acting reasonably under the circumstances; and
It is material – likely to affect consumers’ conduct or decisions with respect to the product at issue.
RFPA
The right to financial privacy act protects the confidentiality of personal financial records by creating a statutory fourth amendment protection for financial institution records.