Information Assurance - 3 Flashcards

1
Q

contains provisions which protect the rights of authors, inventors, programmers and other gifted citizens regarding their intellectual creations.

A

RA 8293
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES

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2
Q

Common Mistakes Firms Make In Regard To Protecting Their Intellectual Property

A
  1. Not properly identifying all of their intellectual property.
  2. Not fully recognizing the value of their intellectual property
  3. Not legally protecting intellectual property that needs protecting.
  4. Not using their intellectual property as part of their overall plan for success.
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2
Q

Intellectual property rights” consists of:

A
  1. Copyright and related rights
  2. Trademarks and Service Marks
  3. Geographic Indications
  4. Industrial Designs
  5. Patents
  6. Layout designs and
  7. Protection of Undisclosed Information
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2
Q

It is a term used to describe works of the mind – such as art, books, films, formulas, inventions, music, and processes – that are distinct and owned or created by a single person or group. Intellectual property is protected through copyright, patent, and trade secret laws.

A

INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY

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3
Q

MOST COMMON
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

A
  1. Trademark
  2. Copyright
  3. Patents
  4. Trade Secret
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4
Q
  • a logo, package, design, phrase, sound, or word that enables a consumer to differentiate one company’s products from another’s.
  • any visible sign capable of distinguishing the goods (trademark) or services (service mark) of an enterprise and shall include a stamped or marked container of goods.
A

Trademark

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5
Q

WHAT IS PROTECTED UNDER TRADEMARK LAW?

A
  1. Slogans and Tagline
  2. Numbers and Letters
  3. Design and Logos
  4. Sounds
  5. Shapes and colors
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6
Q

EXCLUSION FROM
TRADEMARK PROTECTION

A
  1. Immoral
  2. Desceptive matter
  3. Descriptive Mark
  4. Surnames
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7
Q

The author’s legal ownership of his or her original intellectual creations in the literary and artistic domains.

A

Copyright

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7
Q

WHAT IS PROTECTED UNDER COPYRIGHT LAW

A
  1. Literary Works
  2. Musical Works
  3. Dramatic Works
  4. Artistic Works
  5. Motion Pictures and Audiovisual Works
  6. Derivative Works
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8
Q

The main exclusion is that copyright laws cannot protect ideas. An idea is not copyrightable but specific idea of an expression is.

A

Idea-Expression Dichotomy

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8
Q
  • permits its owner to exclude the public from making, using, or selling a protected invention, and it allows for legal action against violators.
  • grant of a property right issued to an inventor
A

Patents

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9
Q

most common type of patent and are granted for new and useful processes, machines, articles of manufacture, or compositions of matter.

A

UTILITY PATENT

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10
Q

Types of Patent

A
  1. UTILITY PATENT
  2. DESIGN PATENT
  3. PLANT PATENT
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11
Q

protect the ornamental design or appearance of a functional item.

A

DESIGN PATENT

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12
Q

granted for new and distinct varieties of plants that have been asexually reproduced, such as through grafting or cutting.

A

PLANT PATENT

13
Q

violations involving trademark

A

INFRINGEMENT

14
Q
  • any practice or process of a company that is generally not known outside of the company.
  • gives the company a competitive advantage over its competitors and is often a product of internal research and development.
A

Trade Secret

15
Q

Types of Infringement

A
  1. Trademark Infringement
  2. Copyright
  3. Patent
  4. Counterfeiting
  5. Cyber theft
  6. Domain Name Hijacking
16
Q

Using the trademark on goods without authorization from the trademark owner.

A

Trademark Infringement

17
Q

is the use of works protected by copyright law without permission for a usage where such permission is required, thereby infringing certain exclusive rights granted to the copyright holder, such as the right to reproduce, distribute, display or perform the protected work.

A

Copyright Infringement

18
Q

or the violation of the rights secured by the owner of a patent, occurs when someone makes unauthorized use of another’s patent.

A

Patent Infringement

19
Q

Hacking, data breaches, or insider threats aimed at stealing intellectual property stored in digital formats.

A

Cyber Theft

20
Q

Unauthorized reproduction and sale of goods that infringe on trademarks, patents, or copyrights.

A

Counterfeiting

21
Q

Unauthorized acquisition or use of domain names that are identical or similar to established brands or trademarks.

A

Domain Name Hijacking

22
Q

is a government agency attached to the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) in charge of registration of intellectual property and conflict resolution of intellectual property rights in the Philippines

A

Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines

23
Q

The Laws For Intellectual Property Protection

A
  1. Copyright Act 1987
  2. Trademarks Act 1976
  3. Patent Act 1983
  4. Industrial Design Act 1996
  5. Geographical Indications Act 2000
  6. Law of Tort
  7. Confidential information
24
Q

STRATEGIES TO PREVENT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY THREAT

A
  1. Proactive Measures
  2. Employee Training
  3. Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs)
  4. Access Controls
  5. Encryption
25
Q

Require employees, contractors, and business partners to sign NDAs to safeguard proprietary information and trade secrets from unauthorized disclosure or use.

A

Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs)

25
Q

Utilize encryption technologies to protect sensitive data and intellectual property assets from unauthorized access, interception, or theft.

A

Encryption

26
Q

Implement proactive strategies to prevent intellectual property threats before they occur, such as implementing robust cybersecurity measures to protect digital assets and trade secrets.

A

Proactive Measures

27
Q

Provide comprehensive training to employees on intellectual property policies, procedures, and best practices to prevent accidental disclosures or misuse of sensitive information.

A

Employee Training

28
Q

Implement strict access controls and permissions to limit access to confidential information only to authorized personnel who need it for their job responsibilities.

A

Access Controls