INFORMANTS Flashcards
Which informants are automatically deemed reliable?
- POLICE OFFICERS/ official channels
- Citizen informants ; motives of good citizenship
What is the standard for accepting informant information to establish probable cause?
THE FAIR PROBABILITY TEST ; not confined to rigid 2 pronged test
Does an informant have to be named in an affidavit?
NO
Can an informant began as an “anonymous” informant?
Yes
Is corroboration required with information from
All informants?
NO
Does an informant making
A 9-1-1 call, who later becomes a
Citizen informant require corroboration ?
NO
Is further evidence Of reliability required from record sources such as DMV, PG&E, phone company Etc?
NO
What is a “classic informant”?
An informant motivated by something other than good citizenship
Does reliability need to be established for anonymous informants?
YES
Can information from an accomplice to a crime be deemed reliable? Explain
YES; if it is detailed, corroborated, and self-incriminatory
How can you establish reliability from those informants whose reliability cannot
Be presumed?
- Prior record of providing accurate information
- Corroboration
- Specificity Of information
- Statements against penal interest (incrimination)
- Statements under oath
- Hearsay on Hearsay
- Reliability Challenges (Rivas motion)