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Virologia > Influenza > Flashcards

Influenza Flashcards

1
Q

Familia

A

Ortomixoviridae ARN-

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2
Q

Virulencia

A

Hemaglutinina y neuraminidasa
Proteína MI

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3
Q

Fx Hemaglutininina

A

Proteína de unión al ac sialico

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4
Q

Fx Neuroaminidasa

A

Escinde al ac sialico
BLANCO FARMACOLÓGICO

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5
Q

Fx proteína MI

A

Estimula el ensamble del virión

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6
Q

Serotipo que causa pandemias

A

A

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7
Q

Serotipo que causa epidemias

A

B

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8
Q

Clínica (7)

A

Inició súbito
No es progresivo
Fiebre de 38 a 41 °C
Mialgias
Escalofríos
Linfadenopatía cervical
Fatiga intensa

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9
Q

Principal complicación

A

Sx de Reyé

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10
Q

Qué es el sx de Reyé

A

Encefalitis aguada en niños y adolescentes

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11
Q

Por qué se da el síndrome de Reyé

A

Por el uso de aspirina en niños con fiebre

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12
Q

Pacientes con riesgo de presentar el cuadro grave

A

Enfermedades cardiacas
Inmunodeficiencias
Edad avanzada
Fumadores (enfermedades pulmonares)
Embarazada

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13
Q

Transmisión por

A

Gotitas respiratorias o fomites

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14
Q

Diagnóstico

A

Inhibición de la hemaglutinación

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Virologia (18 decks)

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