Influences on the political landscape Flashcards

1
Q

Which communist organisations formed in the first red scare?

A

CPUSA and CLP

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2
Q

How many strikes were there in 1919?

A

3600

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3
Q

When did the Seattle strike start and with how many people?

A

35000 and 21 January 1919

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4
Q

How many bombs were found on the 25 April in the mail?

A

36

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5
Q

Who launched the ‘Radical division’ on the 1 August 1919?

A

Attorney General Palmer

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6
Q

How many people were deported as a result of the first red scare?

A

556

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7
Q

During January of 1920, the FBI made how many raids and arrests?

A

33 raids, 5,000-10,000 arrests

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8
Q

American Individualism, by Herbert Hoover quote

A

‘it is the method of American achievement’

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9
Q

Peak unemployment of Great Depression?

A

24.9% in 1933

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10
Q

By how much did weekly earnings fall during the Great Depression?

A

1/3

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11
Q

Total income of farmers between 1929 and 1932?

A

$6 billion to $2 billion

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12
Q

Hoover setup what committee for unemployment in 1930?

A

Emergency committee for Employment

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13
Q

How much did the government receive and spend in 1932?

A

Received: $2,000 million, spent: $5,000 million

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14
Q

When was the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act introduced?

A

1930

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15
Q

National Credit Corporation (NCC) spent how much of its $500 million budget in its first year (1931)?

A

$10 million

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16
Q

How much was given to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) in January 1932?

A

$300 million (later expanded to help farmers as well as relief projects)

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17
Q

Under Hoover, homeless people lived in…

A

Hoovervilles

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18
Q

Which march occurred during June 1932 in Washington, with soldiers in ‘full battle dress’?

A

Bonus Army (1924 promise not allowed to be withdrawn).

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19
Q

What was the Republicans campaign slogan in 1928?

A

‘A chicken in every pot’

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20
Q

FDR campaign song

A

‘Happy days are here again’

21
Q

What was FDR previously?

A

Governor of New York

22
Q

FDR referred to the Republican campaign as being led by the four horsemen, what are they?

A

Destruction, Despair, Delay and Doubt

23
Q

How many states did the Republicans win in 1932 and 1936?

A

6 and 2

24
Q

When was the Emergency Banking relief bill passed to only reopen solvent banks?

A

9 March 1932

25
Q

The AAA increased income by how much and prices by how much by 1936?

A

50% and 66%

26
Q

What was the National Recover Administration (NRA) symbol?

A

Blue eagle

27
Q

Two examples of what the NRA controlled?

A

Working hours and minimum wages

28
Q

How much did the Public Works Administration (PWA) receive in appropriation?

A

$3.3 billion

29
Q

Federal Emergency relief act (FERA) spent how much between 1933 and 1935?

A

$4 billion

30
Q

How many men enlisted into the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) by 1933?

A

300,000

31
Q

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) covered how many states when setting up power sources?

A

7 states

32
Q

Works Progress Administration (WPA) was setup between 1935 and 1943, how much did it spend and how many people were employed?

A

$11.5 billion and 8.5 million

33
Q

How did FDR refer to the Social Security Act of 1935?

A

‘cornerstone of his administration’

34
Q

National Labor Relations Act of 1935 gave what rights?

A

The right to join trade unions

35
Q

Two examples of Soviet spies in the US

A

Alger Hiss (1950) and the Rosenbergs (1953)

36
Q

What was setup to battle communism in America in 1938, but had particular notoriety in the 1950s?

A

House of Un-American Activities Committee

37
Q

In what year was the Communist Control Act passed?

A

1954

38
Q

What committee was setup to investigate McCarthy’s claims?

A

Tydings Committee

39
Q

What was on the sign that met Nikita Khrushchev?

A

‘The only good communist is a dead communist’

40
Q

USA and the Cold War quote by Oliver Edwards on the red scare

A

‘it targeted an enemy that did not really exist’

41
Q

Reform that was passed in support of Liberalism

A

Voting Rights Act and Civil Rights Act and Great Society Reforms

42
Q

Radical Counter- Culture groups

A

Students for a Democratic Society and the Free Speech Movement

43
Q

The Damage at the Madison Army base in August 1970

A

1 killed, $60 million

44
Q

Conservative reaction of evangelicals brought a trail of speeches by Bill Bright entitled?

A

‘Campus Crusade for Christ’

45
Q

Which famous book showed the danger that communism appeared to pose towards the US?

A

Is this Tomorrow?

46
Q

Which country had suffered a civil war in 1950 that demonstrated the strength of communism?

A

China

47
Q

What is the word used to describe the USA’s lack of interference in other countries during the 1920s?

A

Isolationism

48
Q

What were the set of liberal reforms passed by Johnson?

A

Great Society reforms

49
Q

Which religious movement started to have a greater impact under Nixon, promoting older, conservative policies?

A

Evangelical movement