Inflation Flashcards

1
Q

What is inflation

A

Inflation is a increase in the general price of goods and services in an economy

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2
Q

What is the ideal inflation rate

A

2-3%

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3
Q

What are two reasons that cause inflation

A

Demand pull inflation
Cost push inflation

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4
Q

What is demand pull inflation

A

Is the increase price of goods and services due to the increase in spending

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5
Q

What is cost push inflation (supply)

A

Is the rise of prices in goods due to the increase in the cost of production. Companies increase the price of the product because of this

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6
Q

What is Australia’s current inflation rate

A

7%

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7
Q

Community bargains and unique pieces draw people into charity shops, is this demand pull or cost push

A

Demand pull

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8
Q

Boating industry goes gangbusters as cashed up retirees stay in Australia (rich old people buying lots of boats), is this demand pull or cost push

A

Demand pull

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9
Q

Spending, jobs, foot traffic on the rise as data shows Brisbane economy bouncing back from pandemic, is this demand pull or cost push

A

Demand pull

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10
Q

Textile units to see 25% spike in production cost due to covid compliance, is this demand pull or cost push

A

Cost push

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11
Q

Minimum wage hikes hit 21 states in 2019 and more are on the way in 2020, is this demand pull or cost push

A

Cost push

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12
Q

What is hyperinflation

A

Refers to very high and out of control inflation levels

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13
Q

What is deflation

A

Deflation is the decrease in the general levels of prices in the economy

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