Inflammation Flashcards

1
Q

inflammare or to set afire

A

Inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

5 cardinal signs of inflammation

A
  1. rubor
  2. calor
  3. tumor
  4. dolor
  5. functio laesa
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

redness, blood flow injury

A

rubor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

heat, blood

A

calor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

swelling, capillary permeability fluid extravasation

A

tumor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

pain, pressure sensory nerves

A

dolor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

loss of function, destruction of functional units

A

functio laesa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  • vascular & exudative

- PMNs –tissue –> macrophages

A

Acute inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  • intergrade between acute & chronic
A

subchronic inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • vascular & fibrolastic

- monocytes –tissue–> macrophages

A

chronic inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • serum/ secretions from serosal mesothelial cells (3P’s)

- pulmonary TB

A

Serous inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
  • fibrinogen
  • diphtheria, rheumatoid pericarditis
  • early stage of pneumonia
A

Fibrinous inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

hypersecretion of mucosA

A

catarrhal inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
  • blood & exudates

- bacterial infections & other infections

A

hemorrhagic inflammation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

creamy fluid component of PMNs & necrotic tissue debris

A

Pus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

tissue pus

A

abcess

17
Q

skin pus

A

pustule

18
Q

pus, abcess & pustule

A

suppurative/purulent inflammation

19
Q

incomplete/defective development of a tissue/organ

A

aplasia

20
Q

failure to form an opening

A

atrasia

21
Q

failure of an organ to reach its matured size

A

hypoplasia

22
Q

complete non-appearance of an organ

A

agenesia

23
Q
  • natural

- thymus, brain, sex organs

A

physiologic atrophy