Infinitive Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

To look

A

schauen

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2
Q

To run

A

rennen (mixed - with sein) or laufen (strong - with sein)

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3
Q

To give

A

geben (strong - with haben) schenken (more like to present)

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4
Q

To buy

A

kaufen

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5
Q

To fetch

A

holen (weak - with haben)

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6
Q

To shout

A

rufen

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7
Q

To say

A

sagen

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8
Q

To know

A

wissen or kennen (mixed - with haben)

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9
Q

To stay/remain

A

blieben (has the ‘lie’ sound) (strong - with sein)

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10
Q

To practice

A

üben

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11
Q

To discuss constantly

A

über etwas sprechen

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12
Q

To repeat

A

weiderholen

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13
Q

To make an appointment

A

Termine machen

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14
Q

To link/connect

A

verbinden (PP = verbunden)

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15
Q

To fit

A

passen

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16
Q

To live

A

leben

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17
Q

To pay

A

bezahlen

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18
Q

To begin

A

beginnen (strong - with haben)

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19
Q

To jog

A

joggen

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20
Q

To swim

A

schwimmen

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21
Q

To write

A

schreiben

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22
Q

To learn

A

lernen

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23
Q

To go

A

gehen

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24
Q

To play

A

spielen

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25
Q

To walk

A

laufen

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26
Q

To like

A

Mögen (modal)

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27
Q

To want

A

wollen (modal)

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28
Q

To go/ride

A

fahren

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29
Q

To see

A

sehen

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30
Q

To sleep

A

schlafen

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31
Q

To eat (as an animal)

A

fressen

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32
Q

To be

A

sein

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33
Q

To do/make

A

machen

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34
Q

To read

A

lesen

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35
Q

To speak

A

sprechen

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36
Q

To have

A

haben

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37
Q

To open

A

öffnen

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38
Q

To meet

A

treffen

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39
Q

To be sad

A

traurig

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40
Q

To marry

A

verheiraten

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41
Q

To belong to

A

horen (PP = gehört)

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42
Q

to scan/skim (text etc.)

A

überfliegen

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43
Q

To collect

A

sammeln

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44
Q

To call

A

angerufen

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45
Q

To equal/be the same

A

gleichen

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46
Q

To support

A

unterstützen

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47
Q

To sound

A

klingen (strong - with haben)

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48
Q

To accept

A

annehmen (seperable - e.g. ich nehme an) (strong - with haben)

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49
Q

To breathe

A

atmen (weak, with haben)

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50
Q

To be enough

A

ausreichen (seperable e.g. ich reiche aus) (weak - with haben)

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51
Q

To command

A

befehlen (strong - with haben)

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52
Q

To bite

A

beißen (strong - with haben)

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53
Q

To order

A

bestellen (weak - with haben)

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54
Q

To bend/turn

A

biegen (strong - with haben, except for indirect objects)

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55
Q

To offer

A

bieten (strong - with haben)

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56
Q

To tie

A

binden (strong - with haben)

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57
Q

To request

A

bitten (strong - with haben)

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58
Q

To break

A

brechen (strong - with haben, except for indirect objects)

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59
Q

To burn

A

brennen (mixed - with haben)

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60
Q

To bring

A

bringen (mixed - with haben)

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61
Q

To think

A

denken (mixed - with haben)

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62
Q

To enforce

A

durchsetzen (separable - weak - with haben)

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63
Q

To be allowed to

A

dürfen (modal)

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64
Q

To recommend

A

empfehlen (strong - with haben)

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65
Q

To discover

A

entdecken (weak - with haben)

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66
Q

To be startled

A

erschrecken (strong - with sein)

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67
Q

To tell

A

erzählen (weak - with sein)

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68
Q

To fall

A

fallen (strong - with sein)

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69
Q

To catch

A

fangen (strong - with sein)

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70
Q

To find

A

finen (strong - with haben)

71
Q

To fly

A

fliegen (strong - sein when no direct object)

72
Q

To flee

A

fliehen (strong - sein when no direct object)

73
Q

To flow

A

fließen (strong - with sein)

74
Q

To freeze

A

frieren (strong - sein when no direct object)

75
Q

To obey

A

gehorchen (weak - with haben)

76
Q

To enjoy

A

geneißen (strong - with haben)

77
Q

To win

A

gewinnen (strong - with haben)

78
Q

To pour

A

gießen (strong - with haben)

79
Q

To dig

A

graben (strong - with haben)

80
Q

To sieze/take hold of

A

griefen (strong - with haben)

81
Q

To greet

A

grüßen (weak - with haben)

82
Q

To hold

A

halten (strong - with haben)

83
Q

to act/trade e.g. trade drugs or act quickly

A

handeln (weak - with haben)

84
Q

To hang

A

hängen (strong - with haben)

85
Q

To lift

A

heben (strong - with haben)

86
Q

To heat

A

heizen (weak - with haben)

87
Q

To help

A

helfen (strong and dative - with haben)

88
Q

To come

A

kommen (strong - with sein)

89
Q

To be able to

A

können (modal)

90
Q

To load/invite

A

laden (strong - with haben)

91
Q

To leave/allow

A

lassen (strong - with haben)

92
Q

To suffer

A

lieden (strong - with haben)

93
Q

To lend

A

leihen (strong - with haben)

94
Q

To read

A

lesen (strong - with haben)

95
Q

To lie

A

liegen (strong - with haben)

96
Q

To (tell a) lie

A

lügen (strong - with haben)

97
Q

To measure

A

messen (strong - with haben)

98
Q

To mistrust

A

misstrauen (weak - with haben)

99
Q

To like

A

mögen (modal)

100
Q

To have to

A

müssen (modal)

101
Q

To take

A

nehmen (strong - with haben)

102
Q

To name

A

nennen (mixed - with haben)

103
Q

To guess/to advise

A

raten (strong - with haben)

104
Q

To calculate

A

rechnen (weak - with haben)

105
Q

To talk

A

reden (weak - with haben)

106
Q

To tear

A

reißen (strong - sein when no direct object)

107
Q

To smell

A

riechen (strong - with haben)

108
Q

To shout/call

A

rufen (strong - with haben)

109
Q

To create/manage

A

schaffen (strong - with haben)

110
Q

To shine/to seem

A

scheinen (strong - with haben)

111
Q

To shoot

A

schießen (strong - with haben)

112
Q

To sleep

A

schlafen (strong - with haben)

113
Q

To hit

A

schlagen (strong - with haben)

114
Q

To close

A

schließen (strong - with haben)

115
Q

To cut

A

schneiden (strong - with haben)

116
Q

To write

A

schreiben (strong - with haben)

117
Q

To shout

A

schreien (strong - with haben)

118
Q

To be silent

A

schweigen (strong - with haben)

119
Q

To swim

A

schwimmen (strong - with sein)

120
Q

To see

A

sehen (strong - with haben)

121
Q

To be

A

sein (strong - with sein)

122
Q

To send

A

senden (mixed - with haben)

123
Q

To take care of

A

sich kümmern

124
Q

To sing

A

singen (strong - with haben)

125
Q

To sink

A

sinken (strong - with sein)

126
Q

To sit

A

sitzen (strong - with haben)

127
Q

To be to (should)

A

sollen (modal)

128
Q

To speak

A

spechen (strong - with haben)

129
Q

To jump

A

springen (strong - with sein)

130
Q

To sting/prick

A

stechen (strong - with haben)

131
Q

To stand

A

stehen (strong - with haben)

132
Q

To steal

A

stehlen (strong - with haben)

133
Q

To climb

A

steigen (strong - with sein)

134
Q

To die

A

sterben (strong - with sein)

135
Q

To push

A

stoßen (strong - with haben)

136
Q

To quarrel

A

streiten (strong - with haben)

137
Q

To study

A

studieren (strong - with haben)

138
Q

To wear/carry

A

tragen (strong - with haben)

139
Q

To meet

A

treffen (strong - with haben)

140
Q

To drive

A

trieben (strong - with haben)

141
Q

To kick/step

A

treten (strong - with sein when no direct object)

142
Q

To drink

A

trinken (strong - with haben)

143
Q

To do

A

tun (strong - with haben)

144
Q

To consider

A

sich überlegen (weak - with haben)

145
Q

To forget

A

vergessen (strong - with haben)

146
Q

To demand

A

verlangen (weak- with haben)

147
Q

To lose

A

verlieren (strong - with haben)

148
Q

To disappear

A

verschwinden (strong - with sein)

149
Q

To pardon

A

verziehen (strong - with haben)

150
Q

To grow

A

wachsen (strong - with sein)

151
Q

To roam

A

wandern (weak - with sein)

152
Q

To wash

A

waschen (strong - with haben)

153
Q

To recruit/advertise

A

werben (strong - with haben)

154
Q

To become

A

werden (strong - with sein)

155
Q

To throw

A

werfen (strong - with haben)

156
Q

To weigh

A

wiegen (strong - with haben)

157
Q

To want

A

wollen (modal)

158
Q

To destroy

A

zerstören (weak - with haben)

159
Q

To go/topull

A

ziehen (strong - with sein unless a direct object)

160
Q

To force

A

zwingen (strong - with haben)

161
Q

To own/possess

A

besitzen

162
Q

To taste

A

schmecken

163
Q

To eat breakfast

A

fruhstucken

164
Q

to cook

A

kuchen

165
Q

To show

A

zeigen

166
Q

To build

A

bauen (PP = gebaut, as is the future version of the verb)

167
Q

To transfer

A

überweisen

168
Q

To plan

A

plannen

169
Q

To win

A

bezitzen

170
Q

To shop

A

einkaufen (seperable)

171
Q

To sell

A

verkaufen

172
Q

To buy

A

kaufen

173
Q

To determine

A

bestimmen

174
Q

To cost

A

kosten