Infectious diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Fact file CHOLERA

A

Pathogen: Vibrio Cholerae
Type Of Pathogen: Bacterium (Prokaryote)

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2
Q

Fact file MALARIA

A

Pathogen:
-Plasmodium Falciparum
-Plasmodium malariae
-Plasmodium ovale
-Plasmodium vivax
Type of pathogen: Protoctist (eukaryote)

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3
Q

Fact file HIV/AIDS

A

Pathogen: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Type of pathogen: Virus

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4
Q

Fact file TB

A

Pathogen: Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium Bovis
Type of pathogen: Bacterium (Prokaryote)

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5
Q

Cholera transmission

A

Food/Water borne

  • Faecal matter
  • Contaminated food/water
  • Improper sanitation
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6
Q

Cholera prevention

A
  • Adequate sewage treatment infrastructure
  • Clean piped water, chlorinated to kill bacteria
  • Vaccination programmes
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7
Q

Cholera control

A
  • Oral rehydration therapy
  • Antibiotics
  • Monitoring programmes by WHO
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8
Q
A
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