infectious bursal disease Flashcards
synonyms of infectious bursal disease
- **gumbaro disease
* **avian nephrosis
infectious bursal disease is
acute
**highly infectious
**disease of poultry
infectious bursal disease is caused by
- ***birna viridae
* *serotype 1 strain
transmission of IBD
- **highly contagious
- **virus survive 120 days
viable in droppings for 52 days
very resistant to heat
pathogenesis of IBD
- ***lymphocyte affected
- **degeneration and necrosis
- **coagulation time increased
bursal changes in IBD
- ***SWOLLEN BURSA
- **renal pathology due to urate deposition due to swollen bursa
***immunosuppression
symptoms of IBD
- ***PECKING
- WATERY DIARRHOEA
- **anorexia
- **depression
gross lesions in IBD
***MUSCULAR HEAMORRHAGE
(paint brush heamorrhage)
IN PECTORAL AND THIGH MUSCLES
PECTORAL HEAMORRHAGE IS TYPICAL IN
IBD
BURSAL LESIONS
- ***enlarged
- **edematous
- **cream coloured
- ***heamorrhage on internal and serosal surface
**caseous core
macroscopic lesions in IBD –3
- ***splenomegaly
- ***hepatomegaly
- ***heamorrhage at the junction of proventriculus and gizzard
microscopic lesions of IBD
- **LYMPHOID ORGAN HYPEREAMIA EDEMA
- *hyperplasia of reticuloendothelial cells
**proliferation of corticomedullary epiithelium of bursa
microscopic lesions of IBD
***spleen —-MODERATE LYMPHOID CELL NECROSIS
mild perivascular infiltration in LIVER
DIAGNOSIS of IBD
- **histology
- **differential diagnosis
- ***virus isolation