infectious bursal disease Flashcards

1
Q

synonyms of infectious bursal disease

A
  • **gumbaro disease

* **avian nephrosis

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2
Q

infectious bursal disease is

A

acute
**highly infectious

**disease of poultry

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3
Q

infectious bursal disease is caused by

A
  • ***birna viridae

* *serotype 1 strain

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4
Q

transmission of IBD

A
  • **highly contagious
  • **virus survive 120 days

viable in droppings for 52 days

very resistant to heat

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5
Q

pathogenesis of IBD

A
  • ***lymphocyte affected
  • **degeneration and necrosis
  • **coagulation time increased
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6
Q

bursal changes in IBD

A
  • ***SWOLLEN BURSA
  • **renal pathology due to urate deposition due to swollen bursa

***immunosuppression

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7
Q

symptoms of IBD

A
  • ***PECKING
  • WATERY DIARRHOEA
  • **anorexia
  • **depression
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8
Q

gross lesions in IBD

A

***MUSCULAR HEAMORRHAGE
(paint brush heamorrhage)
IN PECTORAL AND THIGH MUSCLES

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9
Q

PECTORAL HEAMORRHAGE IS TYPICAL IN

A

IBD

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10
Q

BURSAL LESIONS

A
  • ***enlarged
  • **edematous
  • **cream coloured
  • ***heamorrhage on internal and serosal surface

**caseous core

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11
Q

macroscopic lesions in IBD –3

A
  • ***splenomegaly
  • ***hepatomegaly
  • ***heamorrhage at the junction of proventriculus and gizzard
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12
Q

microscopic lesions of IBD

A
  • **LYMPHOID ORGAN HYPEREAMIA EDEMA
  • *hyperplasia of reticuloendothelial cells

**proliferation of corticomedullary epiithelium of bursa

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13
Q

microscopic lesions of IBD

A

***spleen —-MODERATE LYMPHOID CELL NECROSIS

mild perivascular infiltration in LIVER

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14
Q

DIAGNOSIS of IBD

A
  • **histology
  • **differential diagnosis
  • ***virus isolation
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