Infections Flashcards
4 diseases under Infections
mnemonic: PIEN
Preseptal cellulitis
Impetigo
Erysipelas
Necrotizing fascitis
infection in the tissues
around the eye.
Preseptal Cellulitis
other term for preseptal ellulitis
Periorbital cellulitis
- Involves skin of the eyelid to the bony area that encloses the eye.
Periorbital cellulitis
common and highly contagious skin infection that mainly affects infants
and children.
Impetigo
Usually appears as “red sores”
Impetigo
honey colored crusts.
Impetigo
bacterial skin infection involving the upper dermis that characteristically
extends into the superficial cutaneous lymphatics
Erysipelas
Caused by the Group A Streptococcus bacterium
Erysipelas
Characteristics of Erysipelas:
WIST
Well defined margine
Indurated plaque
Sharply demarcated border
Tender, intensely erythematous
raised red patches on the skin
Erysipelas
rare bacterial infection that spreads quickly in the body and can cause death
Necrotizing fascitis
Serosanguineous fluid may drain from the affected area
Necrotizing fascitis
Risk factors of Necrotizing
mnemonics: supra
Systemic infection
Upper respiratory illness
Penerating or surgical trauma
Recent ocular or periocular infection
Acute or chronic bacterial sinusitis