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Esthetician > Infection Control And Sanitation > Flashcards

Infection Control And Sanitation Flashcards

1
Q

An infection, such as a pimple or abscess

A

Local infection

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2
Q

Common house hold bleach

A

Sodium hypochlorite

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3
Q

Fungal infection of the skin that appears in circular lesions

A

Ringworms

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4
Q

Tuberculocidal disinfectants that are a form of formaldehyde, very high in PH, can damage skin and eyes

A

Phenolic disinfectants

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5
Q

Fungal infection of scalp, red Papules or spots, at the opening of hair follicles

A

Tinea capitis

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6
Q

Item made of material that has no pores or openings, doesn’t absorb

A

Nonporous

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7
Q

Quats” designed for disinfection of nonporous surfaces. Effective against most pathogens

A

Quaternary ammonium compounds

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8
Q

Illness resulting from employment, prolonged over exposure to certain products or ingredients

A

Occupational disease

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9
Q

Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin

A

Antiseptics

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10
Q

Reusable, items that can be cleaned, disinfected and used on one or more person even if exposed to blood or body fluid

A

Multi use

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11
Q

Chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms on environmental surfaces

A

Disinfection

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12
Q

Type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections in the barber shop

A

Mildew

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13
Q

Showing no symptoms or signs of infection

A

Asymptomatic

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14
Q

Known as barbers itch, a superficial fungal infection that commonly affects the skin, primarily limited to the bearded areas of the face and neck or around the neck

A

Tinea Barbae

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15
Q

A contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite, which burrows under the skin

A

Scabies

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16
Q

Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size.

A

Microorganisms

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17
Q

Chemical products approved by the EPA, designed to destroy most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces

A

Disinfectants

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18
Q

Harmless microorganisms that may perform useful function and are safe since they do not cause disease or harm.

A

Nonpathogenic

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19
Q

Commonly known as Quats are products made of quaternary ammonium caution, design for disinfection of nonporous surfaces

A

Quaternary ammonium compounds

20
Q

HPV- virus that can infect the bottom of the foot and resembles small black dots, also cutaneous viral infection contracted through sexual transmission, exhibited by genital warts

A

Human papillomavirus

21
Q

When the body reacts to injury, irritation or infection, characterized by redness, heat pain, and swelling

A

Inflammation

22
Q

Able to be communicated, transferable by contact from one person to another as in a communicable disease

A

Communicable

23
Q

A disease caused by bacteria that are transmitted through coughing or sneezing

A

Tuberculosis

24
Q

Chemical process for reducing the number of disease causing germs

A

Sanitation

25
Q

Disease caused by organisms, bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites

A

Pathogenic disease

26
Q

MRSA, type of infections bacteria resistant to antibiotics

A

Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus

27
Q

Disease caused by bacteria, from coughing or sneezing

A

Tuberculosis

28
Q

Made or constructed of a material that has pores or opening, and is also absorbent

A

Porous

29
Q

Disease caused by parasites, lice and mites

A

Parasitic disease

30
Q

Infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice.

A

Pediculosis capitis

31
Q

Disease- causing microorganisms carried in the body or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV

A

Bloodborne pathogens

32
Q

A large family of bacteria that’s found in soil and water

A

Mycobacterium

33
Q

Virus that causes HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

34
Q

A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms

A

Virus

35
Q

Capable of destroying bacteria

A

Bactericidal

36
Q

Phenolics” proven to kill the bacterium that causes that causes tuberculosis

A

Tuberculocidal disinfectants

37
Q

Pus forming bacteria that grow in clusters, causes abscesses, pustules and boils

A

Staphylococci

38
Q

Inflammatory disease of the skin caused by a viral infection

A

Herpes simplex disease

39
Q

Capable of destroying viruses

A

Virucidal

40
Q

Indicates specific pathogens destroyed or disabled when used properly

A

Efficacy

41
Q

Bloodborne virus that causes disease, and can damage the liver

A

Hepatitis

42
Q

Harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans , when they invade the body

A

Pathogenic

43
Q

Fluid created by injection

A

Pus

44
Q

Guidelines published by CDC to assume any human blood is potentially infectious

A

Standard precautions

45
Q

Infection where the pathogen is distributed throughout the body , rather than staying in one spot

A

Systemic infection

Esthetician (4 decks)

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